Black-eared Wood-quail vs Mountain Quail

Odontophorus melanotis 비교 대상 Oreortyx pictus

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Side-by-Side Comparison

속성 Black-eared Wood-quail Mountain Quail
학명 Odontophorus melanotis Oreortyx pictus
Galliformes Galliformes
Odontophoridae Odontophoridae
보전 상태 Near Threatened Least Concern
체장
날개 폭 27.9 cm (11.0 in) 26.8 cm (10.6 in)
체중 334.6666666666667 g (11.81 oz) 237.83333333333334 g (8.39 oz)
식성 Forages on floor of Central American humid forests for seeds, invertebrates, and small fruits. Scratches … Eats seeds, berries, and leaves in chaparral and coniferous mountain forests. Also takes bulbs and …
산란 수 3-5 6-16
Population Trend
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Habitat Comparison

공유 서식지

Black-eared Wood-quail only

없음

Mountain Quail only

없음

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Song & Call Comparison

Black-eared Wood-quail

노래

Repeated mellow 'poh-WEEOO' whistle, often in coordinated duets; hollow and ventriloquial in dense rainforest. Alarm is a sharp rapid 'pit-pit-pit' series.

Mountain Quail

노래

Male produces a loud, high, clear queee-ark call; pairs respond with rhythmic, whistled duets. The far-carrying, piping call is one of the most distinctive mountain bird sounds of western North …

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Geographic Range & Migration

Black-eared Wood-quail

Resident in Honduras, Nicaragua, Costa Rica, and Panama. Found in humid forest on both Pacific and Caribbean slopes.

Mountain Quail

Resident in the coastal ranges and Sierra Nevada of California, Oregon, and Washington at 500-3,000 m. Found in montane chaparral and brush.

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보전 상태

Near Threatened

Black-eared Wood-quail

Least Concern

Mountain Quail

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How to Tell Them Apart

Black-eared Wood-quail

깃털

Rufous-brown above; black ear-covert patch contrasting with rufous face; throat buff; underparts rufous-brown barred darker; bare reddish eye-ring; small crest; no white wing spots.

Mountain Quail

깃털

Blue-grey breast and flanks boldly barred chestnut-and-white; olive-brown back; chestnut throat bordered white; long straight black plume from crown; male and female similar.

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About These Birds

Black-eared Wood-quail

A medium-sized New World quail (~335 g) of family Odontophoridae, with black ear coverts and rich brown body plumage. Inhabits humid lowland and foothill forests from Honduras and Nicaragua to Panama and northwestern Colombia. Forages on the forest floor for seeds and invertebrates. Near Threatened due to deforestation in Central American forest habitats, though still present in protected areas.

Mountain Quail

A medium-sized New World quail (~240 g) of family Odontophoridae, with a long straight head plume and chestnut flanks barred in white. Inhabits chaparral, brushy mountain slopes, and pine-oak forest in the Pacific mountain ranges of western North America. Forages for seeds, bulbs, and berries. Least Concern; the largest North American quail species, exhibiting altitudinal migration.

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