Ocellated Quail vs Black-breasted Wood-quail
Cyrtonyx ocellatus 비교 대상 Odontophorus leucolaemus
Side-by-Side Comparison
| 속성 | Ocellated Quail | Black-breasted Wood-quail |
|---|---|---|
| 학명 | Cyrtonyx ocellatus | Odontophorus leucolaemus |
| 목 | Galliformes | Galliformes |
| 과 | Odontophoridae | Odontophoridae |
| 보전 상태 | Vulnerable | Least Concern |
| 체장 | — | — |
| 날개 폭 | 24.1 cm (9.5 in) | 25.3 cm (10.0 in) |
| 체중 | 200.0 g (7.05 oz) | 293.6666666666667 g (10.36 oz) |
| 식성 | Digs for bulbs, tubers, seeds, and invertebrates with stout bill in Central American pine-oak forest … | Eats seeds, invertebrates, and small fruits on forest floor in Costa Rican and Panamanian lowland … |
| 산란 수 | -- | 5 |
| Population Trend | — | — |
Habitat Comparison
Song & Call Comparison
Ocellated Quail
Mournful, slightly wavering whistle similar to Montezuma Quail but with 5–6 syllables; descending in pitch. Male calls from shaded scrub. Alarm is a sharp nasal clucking series.
Black-breasted Wood-quail
Resonant 'cor-WE-co' duet calls; male initiates, female responds immediately. Very loud for size, audible through dense Panamanian forest. Alarm is rapid, harsh clucking.
Geographic Range & Migration
Ocellated Quail
Resident in the highlands of Central America from Guatemala to Nicaragua at 600-2,000 m. Found in pine-oak and humid montane forest.
Black-breasted Wood-quail
Resident in the mountains of Costa Rica and western Panama at 1,000-2,500 m. Found in humid cloud forest.
보전 상태
Ocellated Quail
Black-breasted Wood-quail
How to Tell Them Apart
Ocellated Quail
Male has complex black-and-white harlequin facial pattern; rufous-brown body with round white ocelli (eye-like spots) on flanks and wings; blue-grey crest. Female is mottled buff and brown, much plainer.
Black-breasted Wood-quail
Dark brown above; throat white; breast and belly jet black contrasting with white throat; bare reddish eye-ring; flanks dark brown; black breast against white throat creates bold bicoloured underpart pattern.
About These Birds
Ocellated Quail
약 200g의 Odontophoridae 과 소형 신세계 메추라기로 윗면에 눈알 모양 반점(ocellated) 무늬를 가진다. 과테말라·온두라스·엘살바도르·니카라과 고지대의 소나무-참나무 삼림과 인접 초원에 서식. 씨앗과 무척추동물을 채이며 먹는다. 취약종; 제한적 분포, 전 분포권에서 희귀하며 벌목·과도 방목으로 인한 서식지 악화로 위협받음.
Black-breasted Wood-quail
A medium-sized New World quail (~295 g) of family Odontophoridae, with contrasting black breast and white facial markings. Inhabits humid lowland and foothill forests in Costa Rica and Panama. Forages secretively on the forest floor in pairs or small groups for seeds and invertebrates. Least Concern; found in intact forest of Central America's Pacific and Caribbean slopes.