Bates's Nightjar vs Cayenne Nightjar

Caprimulgus batesi 비교 대상 Setopagis maculosa

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Side-by-Side Comparison

속성 Bates's Nightjar Cayenne Nightjar
학명 Caprimulgus batesi Setopagis maculosa
Caprimulgiformes Caprimulgiformes
Caprimulgidae Caprimulgidae
보전 상태 Least Concern Data Deficient
체장
날개 폭 37.1 cm (14.6 in) 27.8 cm (10.9 in)
체중 100.5 g (3.55 oz) 47.0 g (1.66 oz)
식성 Nighttime aerial hunter of moths and large beetles; forages in low-level coursing flight above grassland … Catches flying insects in aerial pursuit at night over South American forest and scrub.
산란 수 1 1-2
Population Trend
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Habitat Comparison

공유 서식지

Bates's Nightjar only

없음

Cayenne Nightjar only

없음

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Song & Call Comparison

Bates's Nightjar

노래

Deep, resonant churring trill; one of larger African Caprimulgus; low hollow 'churrrr' from Central African rainforest; calls at night from dense lowland forest

Cayenne Nightjar

노래

Poorly known vocalizations; presumed churring trill based on genus; extremely rare recordings; distinct from other Setopagis by subtle tonal and rhythm differences

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Geographic Range & Migration

Bates's Nightjar

Found across West Africa from Gambia east to Sudan and south to the DRC. Resident in open savanna. Male has spectacular elongated tail feathers.

Cayenne Nightjar

Known from a few specimens from French Guiana; possibly a rare resident of coastal forest and scrub; poorly known.

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보전 상태

Least Concern

Bates's Nightjar

Data Deficient

Cayenne Nightjar

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How to Tell Them Apart

Bates's Nightjar

깃털

Large and very dark; blackish-brown upperparts with minimal pale patterning; small white throat spot; underparts dark brown with buff barring; one of the darkest nightjars, inhabiting dense Central African rainforests.

Cayenne Nightjar

깃털

Brown and buff mottled above with dark vermiculations; pale buff below with darker barring; white throat patch in male; outer tail spots white; data deficient; known from only a handful …

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About These Birds

Bates's Nightjar

서아프리카와 중앙아프리카 기니 만 지역의 저지대 원시우림에 사는 중형 쏙독새(24-26 cm). 어두운 갈색 깃털을 가진다. 야행성으로 삼림 내부에서 곤충을 먹는다. 은밀한 습성과 울창한 삼림 서식지로 인해 연구가 미흡한 종이다.

Cayenne Nightjar

A small Caprimulgidae nightjar (~47 g) from coastal French Guiana and adjacent Suriname. Known from only a handful of specimens; biology essentially unknown. Mottled brown plumage presumed cryptic in leaf litter. Presumed nocturnal insectivore. Data Deficient due to extreme rarity of confirmed records in the wild.

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