Mariana Swiftlet vs Great Dusky Swift
Aerodramus bartschi 비교 대상 Cypseloides senex
Side-by-Side Comparison
| 속성 | Mariana Swiftlet | Great Dusky Swift |
|---|---|---|
| 학명 | Aerodramus bartschi | Cypseloides senex |
| 목 | Caprimulgiformes | Caprimulgiformes |
| 과 | Apodidae | Apodidae |
| 보전 상태 | Vulnerable | Least Concern |
| 체장 | — | — |
| 날개 폭 | 17.7 cm (7.0 in) | 33.8 cm (13.3 in) |
| 체중 | 7.25 g (0.26 oz) | 83.0 g (2.93 oz) |
| 식성 | Entirely airborne insectivore; feeds on minute flying insects and web-dispersing spiders over open habitats. | Feeds on aerial plankton of tiny insects and spiders; entire diet captured during non-stop aerial … |
| 산란 수 | 1 | 1-2 |
| Population Trend | — | — |
Habitat Comparison
Song & Call Comparison
Mariana Swiftlet
Very high, thin twittering; tiny and high-pitched; 'tsit-tsit' over Guam and Saipan; audible echolocation clicks in cave roosts; endangered; vocal mainly near nesting caves
Great Dusky Swift
Loud, churring trill; harsher and louder than other Cypseloides; calls over Iguacu Falls and major Neotropical waterfalls; buzzy 'bzzzt-bzzzt' in aerial groups
Geographic Range & Migration
Mariana Swiftlet
Endemic to the Mariana Islands (Guam, Saipan, and adjacent islands). Resident in forested areas; nests in limestone caves. Endangered on Guam.
Great Dusky Swift
Found in eastern South America from Venezuela and the Guianas south to Bolivia and Paraguay. Resident near rocky cliffs and waterfalls.
보전 상태
Mariana Swiftlet
Great Dusky Swift
How to Tell Them Apart
Mariana Swiftlet
Tiny; dark brownish-black upperparts; pale grey-buff rump band; underparts pale whitish-grey; forked tail; Mariana Islands endemic and vulnerable; very small for the genus with concolorous brownish tone and subdued rump …
Great Dusky Swift
Very large; entirely dark sooty-brown with pale grey forehead and chin scaling; slightly paler underparts; broad wings; largest Cypseloides swift; South American waterfall specialist with dusky uniform plumage and imposing …
About These Birds
Mariana Swiftlet
서태평양 마리아나 제도(괌, 사이판, 로타)에 고유하게 서식하는 작은 칼새류(10~11cm). 어두운 깃털에 연한 허리 반점이 있다. 공중 식충성이다.
Great Dusky Swift
18–20 cm의 대형 칼새로 브라질 동남부·파라과이 동부·아르헨티나 북동부에 서식. 어두운 그을린 갈색 깃털. 삼림 협곡과 폭포 위를 날며 먹이를 구하는 공중 곤충식성. 폭포 뒤에 대규모 집단으로 둥지를 튼다. Cypseloides 속의 가장 큰 종.