🐦

Red-billed Spurfowl

Pternistis adspersus

Least Concern
날개 폭
33.8 cm
체중
466.0 g
Phasianidae
Galliformes

소개

A medium Phasianidae spurfowl (~466 g) of dry woodland, thornbush, and savanna in southern Africa from Angola to South Africa. Diagnostic red bill and yellow orbital ring. Pairs or small groups forage on seeds, bulbs, and invertebrates. Frequently encountered at waterholes in arid regions. Least Concern.

Physical Description

Measurement Value Imperial
날개 폭 33.8 cm 13.3 in
체중 466.0 g 16.44 oz

식별

깃털

Finely vermiculated brown and buff overall; pale buff underparts with dark brown blotching; conspicuous red bill; yellow orbital skin; yellow legs. Sexes similar; lacks streaked plumage of many spurfowl.

Habitat & Range

분포 지역

Resident of dry woodland, savanna, and scrub in Botswana, Namibia, and adjacent South Africa and Zimbabwe.

Diet & Feeding

Omnivorous; feeds on seeds, berries, bulbs, invertebrates, and small animals in southern African savanna.

보전 상태

Least Concern
IUCN Red List

행동 및 번식

둥지

Nest type: SC. Incubation: 22 days.

산란 수

4-10

소리

노래

Loud, rasping 'krak-krak-KRAAK' calls from S African thorn scrub; slightly nasal quality. Red bill visible when calling. Alarm is explosive cackle. Pairs call in antiphonal duet at dawn.

분류학

Kingdom Animalia
Phylum Chordata
Class Aves
Galliformes (Gamebirds)
Phasianidae (Pheasants & Partridges)
Genus Pternistis
Pternistis adspersus

Distribution

Red-billed Spurfowl has been recorded in 1 countries.

{# Distribution Map — simplified SVG world map with highlighted countries. Expects `country_codes` variable: list of ISO alpha-2 codes (e.g. ["US", "CA", "MX"]). Uses Alpine.js to toggle classes on country paths. #}
출현 Not recorded
{# Simplified country/region shapes — major landmasses with ISO alpha-2 data attributes. These are simplified polygon representations for visual distribution display. #}

countries highlighted

External Databases

자주 묻는 질문

What does the Red-billed Spurfowl eat?
Omnivorous; feeds on seeds, berries, bulbs, invertebrates, and small animals in southern African savanna.
Where does the Red-billed Spurfowl live?
Resident of dry woodland, savanna, and scrub in Botswana, Namibia, and adjacent South Africa and Zimbabwe.
Is the Red-billed Spurfowl endangered?
The Red-billed Spurfowl has a conservation status of Least Concern.
How does the Red-billed Spurfowl nest?
Nest type: SC. Incubation: 22 days.
What does the Red-billed Spurfowl sound like?
Loud, rasping 'krak-krak-KRAAK' calls from S African thorn scrub; slightly nasal quality. Red bill visible when calling. Alarm is explosive cackle. Pairs call in antiphonal duet at dawn.
How big is the Red-billed Spurfowl?
The Red-billed Spurfowl has a wingspan of 33.8 cm, weight of 466.0 g.
What order and family does the Red-billed Spurfowl belong to?
The Red-billed Spurfowl (Pternistis adspersus) belongs to the order Galliformes and the family Phasianidae.

Similar Birds

Other species in the Phasianidae family

비교

Explore More

Explore the Nature FYI Family