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White-tailed Ptarmigan

Lagopus leucura

Least Concern
날개 폭
34.6 cm
체중
361.8 g
Phasianidae
Galliformes

소개

흰꼬리뇨조는 북아메리카 록키 산맥 고산 지대에 서식하는 뇌조 종류이다. 일 년 내내 하얀 꼬리를 유지하며 겨울에는 전체가 흰색으로 변한다. 고산의 탁 트인 바위 지대와 알파인 초원에서 식물 새싹과 열매를 먹는다.

Physical Description

Measurement Value Imperial
날개 폭 34.6 cm 13.6 in
체중 361.8 g 12.76 oz

식별

깃털

Winter: entirely white; summer: back and breast mottled brown-and-white; tail always white, unlike other ptarmigans; red eye-comb; feathered feet white year-round. All-white tail in all seasons is unique.

Habitat & Range

분포 지역

Breeds in alpine tundra from Alaska south through the Rockies to New Mexico. Largely resident, descending to lower elevations in winter.

Diet & Feeding

Eats alpine willow and heather buds and leaves; switches to berries and insects in summer. Digs through snow for winter forage.

보전 상태

Least Concern
IUCN Red List

행동 및 번식

둥지

Nest type: SC. Incubation: 22-23 days.

산란 수

2-9

소리

노래

Soft, chicken-like clucking 'ko-ko-ko'; quiet relative to other ptarmigan. Alarm is a sharp 'kek' series. Males give low, croaking calls on alpine tundra at dawn. Flock contact is muted burbling.

분류학

Kingdom Animalia
Phylum Chordata
Class Aves
Galliformes (Gamebirds)
Phasianidae (Pheasants & Partridges)
Genus Lagopus
Lagopus leucura

Distribution

White-tailed Ptarmigan has been recorded in 1 countries.

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출현 Not recorded
{# Simplified country/region shapes — major landmasses with ISO alpha-2 data attributes. These are simplified polygon representations for visual distribution display. #}

countries highlighted

External Databases

자주 묻는 질문

What does the White-tailed Ptarmigan eat?
Eats alpine willow and heather buds and leaves; switches to berries and insects in summer. Digs through snow for winter forage.
Where does the White-tailed Ptarmigan live?
Breeds in alpine tundra from Alaska south through the Rockies to New Mexico. Largely resident, descending to lower elevations in winter.
Is the White-tailed Ptarmigan endangered?
The White-tailed Ptarmigan has a conservation status of Least Concern.
How does the White-tailed Ptarmigan nest?
Nest type: SC. Incubation: 22-23 days.
What does the White-tailed Ptarmigan sound like?
Soft, chicken-like clucking 'ko-ko-ko'; quiet relative to other ptarmigan. Alarm is a sharp 'kek' series. Males give low, croaking calls on alpine tundra at dawn. Flock contact is muted burbling.
How big is the White-tailed Ptarmigan?
The White-tailed Ptarmigan has a wingspan of 34.6 cm, weight of 361.8 g.
What order and family does the White-tailed Ptarmigan belong to?
The White-tailed Ptarmigan (Lagopus leucura) belongs to the order Galliformes and the family Phasianidae.

Similar Birds

Other species in the Phasianidae family

비교

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