Sumatran Partridge
Arborophila sumatrana
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The Sumatran Partridge (Arborophila sumatrana) is a bird species in the family Phasianidae (pheasants & partridges), within the order Galliformes (gamebirds). Recorded measurements include a wingspan of 28.2 cm and a weight of 336 g. The IUCN Red List classifies it as Least Concern.
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소개
꿩과에 속하는 중간 크기의 자고새(약 335g)로, 갈색 깃털과 비늘 모양 배 부분이 특징입니다. 수마트라 섬에만 사는 고유종으로, 해발 600~2,000m의 원시림과 이차림 고지대 숲에 서식합니다. 숲 바닥에서 씨앗, 열매, 무척추동물을 먹습니다. 보호 지역 내 수마트라 산악 숲이 상당 부분 남아 있어 안정적인 개체수를 유지하는 관심대상 종입니다.
Physical Description
| Measurement | Value | Imperial |
|---|---|---|
| 날개 폭 | 28.2 cm | 11.1 in |
| 체중 | 336.0 g | 11.85 oz |
식별
깃털
Dark brown above with buff streaking; throat buff-white; breast grey-brown; flanks grey with white streaks; bare red eye-ring; Sumatran endemic with no bold colour features; cryptic forest floor colouring.
Habitat & Range
분포 지역
Endemic to southern Sumatra in Lampung and South Sumatra provinces at 200-1,200 m. Found in lowland and hill forest.
Diet & Feeding
Eats seeds, invertebrates, and small fruits on floor of Sumatran montane forests. Scratches leaf litter in pairs or groups.
보전 상태
소리
노래
Resonant, slow 'phoo-WHEEE' whistle; Sumatran endemic with soft, slightly mournful tone. Calling bird remains concealed. Alarm note a quick repeated 'kik'; flock contact involves quiet murmuring.
분류학
| Kingdom | Animalia |
| Phylum | Chordata |
| Class | Aves |
| 목 | Galliformes (Gamebirds) |
| 과 | Phasianidae (Pheasants & Partridges) |
| Genus | Arborophila |
| 종 | Arborophila sumatrana |
Distribution
Sumatran Partridge has been recorded in 1 countries.
countries highlighted
External Databases
자주 묻는 질문
What does the Sumatran Partridge eat?
Where does the Sumatran Partridge live?
Is the Sumatran Partridge endangered?
What does the Sumatran Partridge sound like?
How big is the Sumatran Partridge?
What order and family does the Sumatran Partridge belong to?
Similar Birds
Other species in the Phasianidae family