Cinnamon-throated Hermit vs Ruby-throated Hummingbird

Phaethornis nattereri 比較対象 Archilochus colubris

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Side-by-Side Comparison

属性 Cinnamon-throated Hermit Ruby-throated Hummingbird
学名 Phaethornis nattereri Archilochus colubris
Caprimulgiformes Caprimulgiformes
Trochilidae Trochilidae
保全状況 Least Concern Least Concern
体長 8.5 cm (3.3 in)
翼開長 8.6 cm (3.4 in) 11.0 cm (4.3 in)
体重 2.8 g (0.10 oz) 3.1 g (0.11 oz)
食性 Nectarivore following trap-lining routes through Heliconia and Costus flowers. Catches small arthropods for protein. Nectar from tubular flowers, supplemented with small insects and spiders for protein. Feeds at over …
一腹卵数 -- 2
Population Trend
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Size Comparison

Body Length
Cinnamon-throated Hermit
Ruby-throated Hummingbird 8.5 cm
翼開長
Cinnamon-throated Hermit 8.6 cm
Ruby-throated Hummingbird 11.0 cm
体重
Cinnamon-throated Hermit 2.8 g
Ruby-throated Hummingbird 3.1 g
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Habitat Comparison

共通生息地

Cinnamon-throated Hermit only

None

Ruby-throated Hummingbird only

None

Ruby-throated Hummingbird

Deciduous and mixed forests, woodland edges, gardens, and parks with flowering plants. Migrates across the Gulf of Mexico.

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Song & Call Comparison

Cinnamon-throated Hermit

さえずり

Pure, sustained whistle with bell-like clarity; single note held steadily then gently fading, given from tall forest perch.

Ruby-throated Hummingbird

さえずり

Soft, high-pitched chattering and twittering 'chee-dit'. Also produces a thin 'tik' call in flight. Wing beats create an audible high-pitched humming buzz during hovering.

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Geographic Range & Migration

Cinnamon-throated Hermit

Endemic to the cerrado and caatinga transition zones of central and northeastern Brazil. Found at 200–800 m elevation.

Ruby-throated Hummingbird

Eastern North America from southern Canada to the Gulf Coast. Winters in Central America and southern Mexico.

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保全状況

Least Concern

Cinnamon-throated Hermit

Least Concern

Ruby-throated Hummingbird

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How to Tell Them Apart

Cinnamon-throated Hermit

羽毛

White-tipped Sicklebill: rufous underparts with white streaking; dark olive-brown above; white lateral crown stripe; pronounced decurved bill

Ruby-throated Hummingbird

羽毛

Metallic green upperparts and greyish-white underparts. Males have a brilliant iridescent ruby-red gorget that appears black in poor light. Females lack the gorget.

くちばし

Long, straight, thin black bill adapted for probing flowers

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About These Birds

Cinnamon-throated Hermit

ブラジル中部からボリビアにかけての熱帯・亜熱帯林に生息するハチドリで、ナッテラーの業績にちなんで命名されている。

Ruby-throated Hummingbird

The ruby-throated hummingbird is the only breeding hummingbird in eastern North America. These tiny birds beat their wings about 53 times per second and can fly backwards, sideways, and even briefly upside down. They make an extraordinary non-stop 800 km crossing of the Gulf of Mexico during migration.

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