Dark-backed Wood-quail vs Mountain Quail

Odontophorus melanonotus 比較対象 Oreortyx pictus

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Side-by-Side Comparison

属性 Dark-backed Wood-quail Mountain Quail
学名 Odontophorus melanonotus Oreortyx pictus
Galliformes Galliformes
Odontophoridae Odontophoridae
保全状況 Least Concern Least Concern
体長
翼開長 25.9 cm (10.2 in) 26.8 cm (10.6 in)
体重 322.0 g (11.36 oz) 237.83333333333334 g (8.39 oz)
食性 Forages on forest floor for seeds, invertebrates, and small fruits in Pacific slope forests of … Eats seeds, berries, and leaves in chaparral and coniferous mountain forests. Also takes bulbs and …
一腹卵数 -- 6-16
Population Trend
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Habitat Comparison

共通生息地

Dark-backed Wood-quail only

None

Mountain Quail only

None

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Song & Call Comparison

Dark-backed Wood-quail

さえずり

Resonant, low-pitched 'pow-POW-ow' duet song; second note highest, third trailing off. Usually delivered at dawn. Flushes with explosive wing clatter and sharp alarm chips.

Mountain Quail

さえずり

Male produces a loud, high, clear queee-ark call; pairs respond with rhythmic, whistled duets. The far-carrying, piping call is one of the most distinctive mountain bird sounds of western North …

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Geographic Range & Migration

Dark-backed Wood-quail

Resident in the Pacific Andes of Ecuador and northern Peru at 600-1,800 m. Found in humid foothill and montane forest.

Mountain Quail

Resident in the coastal ranges and Sierra Nevada of California, Oregon, and Washington at 500-3,000 m. Found in montane chaparral and brush.

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保全状況

Least Concern

Dark-backed Wood-quail

Least Concern

Mountain Quail

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How to Tell Them Apart

Dark-backed Wood-quail

羽毛

Dark blackish-brown on back and wings with fine buff streaking; throat and face rufous-buff; underparts paler rufous-brown with dark barring; bare reddish eye-ring; darker backed than most congeners.

Mountain Quail

羽毛

Blue-grey breast and flanks boldly barred chestnut-and-white; olive-brown back; chestnut throat bordered white; long straight black plume from crown; male and female similar.

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About These Birds

Dark-backed Wood-quail

A medium-sized New World quail (~320 g) of family Odontophoridae, with a dark brown back and rufous underparts. Inhabits humid forest on both slopes of the Andes in western Ecuador and Colombia below 1,500 m elevation. Forages on the forest floor for seeds, invertebrates, and fallen fruits. Least Concern; found in Chocó and western Andean forests, relatively tolerant of some disturbance.

Mountain Quail

A medium-sized New World quail (~240 g) of family Odontophoridae, with a long straight head plume and chestnut flanks barred in white. Inhabits chaparral, brushy mountain slopes, and pine-oak forest in the Pacific mountain ranges of western North America. Forages for seeds, bulbs, and berries. Least Concern; the largest North American quail species, exhibiting altitudinal migration.

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