Ornate Tinamou vs White-bellied Nothura

Nothoprocta ornata 比較対象 Nothura boraquira

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Side-by-Side Comparison

属性 Ornate Tinamou White-bellied Nothura
学名 Nothoprocta ornata Nothura boraquira
Tinamiformes Tinamiformes
Tinamidae Tinamidae
保全状況 Least Concern Least Concern
体長
翼開長 37.1 cm (14.6 in) 26.6 cm (10.5 in)
体重 624.5 g (22.03 oz) 288.0 g (10.16 oz)
食性 Herbivorous, grazing grasses and sedges near water; dabbles for aquatic invertebrates during breeding; forms large … Grazes short grasses and sedges; forages near water edges; diet supplemented by invertebrates during breeding …
一腹卵数 4-9 2-6
Population Trend
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Habitat Comparison

共通生息地

Ornate Tinamou only

None

White-bellied Nothura only

None

Ornate Tinamou

High puna grassland, rocky outcrops, and shrubby slopes at 3,000–4,800 m in the Andes from Peru through Bolivia to northwestern Argentina and Chile. Often near rocky gullies and streams.

White-bellied Nothura

Caatinga scrubland, dry cerrado grassland, and campo sujo of northeastern Brazil. Adapted to hot semi-arid habitats with sparse thorny vegetation. Often found on sandy soils.

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Song & Call Comparison

Ornate Tinamou

さえずり

A musical, clear whistle from Andean puna and bofedales. Call is a repeated 2-note phrase. Considered one of the more melodic high-elevation tinamous in the genus.

White-bellied Nothura

さえずり

A loud, melodic 3-note whistle from cerrado and dry scrub of interior Brazil. Considered one of the more vocal Nothura species; easily detected by call in its habitat.

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Geographic Range & Migration

Ornate Tinamou

Ranges along Pacific slopes of the Andes from Ecuador to central Chile. Sedentary in arid and semi-arid foothill scrub.

White-bellied Nothura

Inhabits wooded grasslands and forest edges of central Brazil, Bolivia, and Paraguay. Sedentary in the Cerrado biome.

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保全状況

Least Concern

Ornate Tinamou

Least Concern

White-bellied Nothura

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How to Tell Them Apart

Ornate Tinamou

羽毛

Intricately patterned; upperparts grayish-brown with black streaks and whitish shaft streaks. Bold pale supercilium. Breast spotted and streaked on pale buff. Belly whitish. Striking Andean species.

White-bellied Nothura

羽毛

Brown upperparts streaked and barred black and buff. Head with pale supercilium and dark lateral crown stripes. Throat and belly white. Breast buff with dark brown spots. White underparts distinctive.

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About These Birds

Ornate Tinamou

A striking medium-sized tinamou with intricately patterned brown, black, and white plumage—one of the most ornately marked tinamou species. Found in Andean puna from Peru to Argentina. Terrestrial and gregarious, often found in small flocks. Calls with a clear fluted whistle.

White-bellied Nothura

A small tinamou of open caatinga and cerrado grasslands, with brown streaked plumage and white underparts. Endemic to northeastern Brazil. Adapted to hot dry and semi-arid environments. Calls with a rapid whistling trill. Terrestrial and fast-running across sparse scrub.

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