Nocturnal Curassow vs Rufous-vented Chachalaca

Nothocrax urumutum 比較対象 Ortalis ruficauda

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Side-by-Side Comparison

属性 Nocturnal Curassow Rufous-vented Chachalaca
学名 Nothocrax urumutum Ortalis ruficauda
Galliformes Galliformes
Cracidae Cracidae
保全状況 Least Concern Least Concern
体長
翼開長 56.1 cm (22.1 in) 44.0 cm (17.3 in)
体重 1368.0 g (48.25 oz) 604.4 g (21.32 oz)
食性 Frugivorous; eats fruits, seeds, and small invertebrates in Amazonian lowland forests. Nocturnal; rarely observed foraging. Eats fruits, berries, leaves, flowers, and small insects in Venezuelan forest edges, scrub, and coastal …
一腹卵数 1-2 3-4
Population Trend
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Habitat Comparison

共通生息地

Nocturnal Curassow only

None

Rufous-vented Chachalaca only

None

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Song & Call Comparison

Nocturnal Curassow

さえずり

Produces a loud, far-carrying booming call at night; calls are resonant and owl-like. This nocturnal curassow's deep, resonant booming is heard after dark in western Amazonian forest.

Rufous-vented Chachalaca

さえずり

Produces a loud, raucous chachalaca chorus; individual notes are slightly harsher than Plain Chachalaca. Dawn choruses ring across Venezuelan and Trinidadian dry forest and forest edge.

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Geographic Range & Migration

Nocturnal Curassow

Resident in the western Amazon Basin in Colombia, Venezuela, Ecuador, Peru, and Brazil. Found in lowland terra firme rainforest.

Rufous-vented Chachalaca

Resident in northern Venezuela and Trinidad. Found in dry forest, scrub, and woodland edges in lowland areas.

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保全状況

Least Concern

Nocturnal Curassow

Least Concern

Rufous-vented Chachalaca

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How to Tell Them Apart

Nocturnal Curassow

羽毛

Chestnut-brown above with blackish scaling; head and neck dark with small black crest tipped rufous; face bare red-orange; underparts pale buff barred chestnut; tail chestnut broadly banded black.

Rufous-vented Chachalaca

羽毛

Olive-brown above; grey head; bare reddish throat; underparts buff-grey grading to rich rufous-cinnamon on vent and undertail coverts; tail dark brown with buff-tipped outer feathers.

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About These Birds

Nocturnal Curassow

A medium-large cracid (~1.4 kg) of family Cracidae, the only curassow known for crepuscular and nocturnal activity. Has reddish-brown barred plumage and a small crest. Inhabits humid lowland rainforest in the western Amazon basin in Colombia, Ecuador, Peru, and Brazil. Feeds on fruits and invertebrates. Least Concern; secretive behavior and dense forest habitat provide natural protection.

Rufous-vented Chachalaca

A medium-sized cracid (~605 g) of family Cracidae, with rufous undertail coverts and a bare red throat. Found in forest edges, thorn scrub, and deciduous woodland in Venezuela and Trinidad. Forages in groups for fruits, seeds, and leaves. Least Concern; a familiar bird in Venezuela, adapted to disturbed habitats and gardens as well as natural scrublands.

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