Northern Cardinal vs Wilson's Bird-of-paradise

Cardinalis cardinalis 比較対象 Cicinnurus respublica

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Side-by-Side Comparison

属性 Northern Cardinal Wilson's Bird-of-paradise
学名 Cardinalis cardinalis Cicinnurus respublica
Passeriformes Passeriformes
Cardinalidae Paradisaeidae
保全状況 Least Concern Near Threatened
体長 22.0 cm (8.7 in) 16.0 cm (6.3 in)
翼開長 30.0 cm (11.8 in) 19.0 cm (7.5 in)
体重 44.0 g (1.55 oz) 55.0 g (1.94 oz)
食性 Seeds, grains, fruits, and insects. Especially fond of sunflower seeds at bird feeders. Feeds mainly … Fruit and insects gleaned from the forest canopy and subcanopy. Particularly favors figs.
一腹卵数 1-5 --
Population Trend
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Size Comparison

Body Length
Northern Cardinal 22.0 cm
Wilson's Bird-of-paradise 16.0 cm
翼開長
Northern Cardinal 30.0 cm
Wilson's Bird-of-paradise 19.0 cm
体重
Northern Cardinal 44.0 g
Wilson's Bird-of-paradise 55.0 g
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Habitat Comparison

共通生息地

Northern Cardinal only

None

Wilson's Bird-of-paradise only

None

Northern Cardinal

Woodland edges, thickets, gardens, and suburban areas. Prefers dense shrubby habitats for nesting.

Wilson's Bird-of-paradise

Lowland and hill forests on the small islands of Waigeo and Batanta in the Raja Ampat archipelago, Indonesia.

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Song & Call Comparison

Northern Cardinal

さえずり

Loud, clear whistled phrases: 'cheer-cheer-cheer' and 'birdy-birdy-birdy'. Both male and female sing; female song is softer. Alarm is a sharp metallic 'chink'.

Wilson's Bird-of-paradise

さえずり

Male gives a harsh, nasal 'waah' or 'eeah' from display perch. Song is poorly documented in wild. Also produces mechanical rattling wing sounds during display flights.

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Geographic Range & Migration

Northern Cardinal

Eastern and central North America from southern Canada to Mexico and Guatemala. Expanding range northward.

Wilson's Bird-of-paradise

Endemic to the islands of Waigeo and Batanta off the northwestern tip of New Guinea, Indonesia.

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保全状況

Least Concern

Northern Cardinal

Near Threatened

Wilson's Bird-of-paradise

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How to Tell Them Apart

Northern Cardinal

羽毛

Males are brilliant crimson red overall with a black face mask. Females are warm buffy brown with reddish tinges on wings, crest, and tail.

くちばし

Thick, conical, bright orange-red bill

Wilson's Bird-of-paradise

羽毛

Males have a brilliant red back, yellow nape, turquoise blue bare crown, and green breast shield. Violet-blue curled tail wires. Females are brownish with bare blue crown.

くちばし

Short, slightly curved greyish bill

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About These Birds

Northern Cardinal

The northern cardinal is the state bird of seven US states, more than any other species. Unlike many songbirds, both males and females sing, often in duets. Cardinals do not migrate and their brilliant red plumage against winter snow makes them a favorite among backyard birdwatchers.

Wilson's Bird-of-paradise

Wilson's bird-of-paradise is one of the most extraordinarily colored birds on Earth. Males meticulously clear a patch of forest floor as a display court, removing every leaf and twig. The species was virtually unknown to science until the late 20th century due to its restricted island range.

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