African Pygmy-goose vs Ruddy Duck
Nettapus auritus 比較対象 Oxyura jamaicensis
Side-by-Side Comparison
| 属性 | African Pygmy-goose | Ruddy Duck |
|---|---|---|
| 学名 | Nettapus auritus | Oxyura jamaicensis |
| 目 | Anseriformes | Anseriformes |
| 科 | Anatidae | Anatidae |
| 保全状況 | Least Concern | Least Concern |
| 体長 | — | — |
| 翼開長 | 29.9 cm (11.8 in) | 27.9 cm (11.0 in) |
| 体重 | 272.5 g (9.61 oz) | 586.6666666666666 g (20.69 oz) |
| 食性 | Filter-feeds on invertebrates and seeds; dabbles in shallow ponds; diet more plant-based outside spring breeding … | Dives for aquatic plant seeds, roots, and invertebrates in freshwater marshes. Uses stiff tail as … |
| 一腹卵数 | 6-12 | 5-15 |
| Population Trend | — | — |
Habitat Comparison
African Pygmy-goose
Freshwater lakes, ponds, and rivers with floating water lilies and other aquatic vegetation across sub-Saharan Africa from Senegal to Tanzania. Nests in tree cavities near water. Highly dependent on water lily vegetation.
Song & Call Comparison
African Pygmy-goose
Male produces a soft, wheezy whistle; female gives a quiet, duck-like quack. Pairs exchange rapid twittering notes during courtship on lily-covered African pools.
Ruddy Duck
Male produces a mechanical, drumming bok-bok-bok staccato beat; female gives a harsh, nasal quack. The male's rapid drum-roll call on the bill during display is startlingly loud and distinctive.
Geographic Range & Migration
African Pygmy-goose
Breeds across temperate to sub-Arctic Eurasia; winters in Africa, South Asia, and Southeast Asia.
Ruddy Duck
Breeds across interior North America from western Canada south to Mexico. Winters on coasts and inland waters south to northern South America.
保全状況
African Pygmy-goose
Ruddy Duck
How to Tell Them Apart
African Pygmy-goose
Tiny. Males have glossy dark green head with orange facial patch and ear spot; chestnut-orange flanks; white underparts; black and green back. Females duller with dark eye-stripe. Small yellow-green bill.
Ruddy Duck
Breeding male has vivid rufous-chestnut body, black crown, white cheeks, and bright sky-blue bill; stiff tail often cocked upright. Female is dull brown with pale cheek crossed by single dark …
About These Birds
African Pygmy-goose
アフリカンピグミーグースはアフリカ南部と東部に分布する小型の木巣性カモです。雄の緑と栗色の美しい羽毛と小さなサイズが特徴的です。水草が豊富な湖や沼地に生息し、蓮や水草の種子を主食とします。木の洞に営巣します。
Ruddy Duck
北米で繁殖し、中米・南米北部で越冬する小型の潜水ガモ(体長35〜43cm)。雄の繁殖羽は栗色の体に白い頬、青い嘴が特徴的。Oxyura jamaicensis(ルディダック)は特徴的な扇状の尾羽を立てる姿勢で知られる。北米原産だがヨーロッパに移入・定着し、近縁のフェルギネオウ・ホワイトヘッドダックとの交雑が問題となっている。Anatidae科。