Violet-throated Metaltail vs Ruby-throated Hummingbird

Metallura baroni 比較対象 Archilochus colubris

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Side-by-Side Comparison

属性 Violet-throated Metaltail Ruby-throated Hummingbird
学名 Metallura baroni Archilochus colubris
Caprimulgiformes Caprimulgiformes
Trochilidae Trochilidae
保全状況 Vulnerable Least Concern
体長 8.5 cm (3.3 in)
翼開長 11.4 cm (4.5 in) 11.0 cm (4.3 in)
体重 4.4 g (0.16 oz) 3.1 g (0.11 oz)
食性 Nectarivore of Ecuadorian treeline vegetation; specialized for Ericaceae blooms above 3000 m. Catches small arthropods. Nectar from tubular flowers, supplemented with small insects and spiders for protein. Feeds at over …
一腹卵数 2 2
Population Trend
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Size Comparison

Body Length
Violet-throated Metaltail
Ruby-throated Hummingbird 8.5 cm
翼開長
Violet-throated Metaltail 11.4 cm
Ruby-throated Hummingbird 11.0 cm
体重
Violet-throated Metaltail 4.4 g
Ruby-throated Hummingbird 3.1 g
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Habitat Comparison

共通生息地

Violet-throated Metaltail only

Ruby-throated Hummingbird only

None

Ruby-throated Hummingbird

Deciduous and mixed forests, woodland edges, gardens, and parks with flowering plants. Migrates across the Gulf of Mexico.

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Song & Call Comparison

Violet-throated Metaltail

さえずり

Melodic, flute-like phrase with clear quality; smooth notes flowing pleasantly in quiet sequence at forest edge.

Ruby-throated Hummingbird

さえずり

Soft, high-pitched chattering and twittering 'chee-dit'. Also produces a thin 'tik' call in flight. Wing beats create an audible high-pitched humming buzz during hovering.

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Geographic Range & Migration

Violet-throated Metaltail

Endemic to a tiny area in the Cajas plateau region of southwestern Ecuador. 3,000–4,200 m. Critically endangered.

Ruby-throated Hummingbird

Eastern North America from southern Canada to the Gulf Coast. Winters in Central America and southern Mexico.

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保全状況

Vulnerable

Violet-throated Metaltail

Least Concern

Ruby-throated Hummingbird

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How to Tell Them Apart

Violet-throated Metaltail

羽毛

Green-throated Mountain-gem: males with glittering green gorget; metallic green above; white underparts; females green above; spotted

Ruby-throated Hummingbird

羽毛

Metallic green upperparts and greyish-white underparts. Males have a brilliant iridescent ruby-red gorget that appears black in poor light. Females lack the gorget.

くちばし

Long, straight, thin black bill adapted for probing flowers

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About These Birds

Violet-throated Metaltail

エクアドルの限られた高地にのみ生息するビリジアンメタルテイルハチドリ。体長9〜11cm。雄の輝く緑色の羽毛が特徴的。高山の花の蜜を主食とする。絶滅危惧種。

Ruby-throated Hummingbird

The ruby-throated hummingbird is the only breeding hummingbird in eastern North America. These tiny birds beat their wings about 53 times per second and can fly backwards, sideways, and even briefly upside down. They make an extraordinary non-stop 800 km crossing of the Gulf of Mexico during migration.

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