Mandarin Duck vs Roseate Spoonbill

Aix galericulata 比較対象 Platalea ajaja

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Side-by-Side Comparison

属性 Mandarin Duck Roseate Spoonbill
学名 Aix galericulata Platalea ajaja
Anseriformes Pelecaniformes
Anatidae Threskiornithidae
保全状況 Least Concern Least Concern
体長 44.0 cm (17.3 in) 81.0 cm (31.9 in)
翼開長 70.0 cm (27.6 in) 127.0 cm (50.0 in)
体重 570.0 g (20.11 oz) 1500.0 g (52.91 oz)
食性 Seeds, acorns, grains, aquatic plants, insects, snails, and small fish. Forages by dabbling, walking, and … Small fish, crustaceans, aquatic insects, and plant material filtered from shallow water by sweeping the …
一腹卵数 7-14 1-7
Population Trend
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Size Comparison

Body Length
Mandarin Duck 44.0 cm
Roseate Spoonbill 81.0 cm
翼開長
Mandarin Duck 70.0 cm
Roseate Spoonbill 127.0 cm
体重
Mandarin Duck 570.0 g
Roseate Spoonbill 1500.0 g
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Habitat Comparison

共通生息地

Mandarin Duck only

None

Roseate Spoonbill only

Mandarin Duck

Wooded lakes, rivers, and ponds surrounded by dense forest. Unlike most ducks, regularly perches in trees and nests in tree cavities.

Roseate Spoonbill

Shallow coastal lagoons, estuaries, mangroves, and freshwater marshes. Nests in colonies in trees and shrubs.

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Song & Call Comparison

Mandarin Duck

さえずり

Male gives a low whistled 'hib' or 'weep'. Female utters a soft quacking 'kek'. Generally quiet and secretive. No loud territorial song; vocalizations subtle and brief.

Roseate Spoonbill

さえずり

Low, grunting and guttural croaking sounds at nesting colonies. Generally quiet. Alarm calls are softer croaks. Vocalizations lack melodic quality; purely functional colony sounds.

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Geographic Range & Migration

Mandarin Duck

Native to East Asia including eastern Russia, China, Japan, and Korea. Feral populations established in Britain and western Europe.

Roseate Spoonbill

Southeastern United States, Caribbean, Mexico, Central America, and South America to Argentina.

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保全状況

Least Concern

Mandarin Duck

Least Concern

Roseate Spoonbill

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How to Tell Them Apart

Mandarin Duck

羽毛

Breeding males have an elaborate pattern of orange, green, white, and purple with distinctive orange sail feathers on the back. Females are grey-brown with a white eye-ring and stripe.

くちばし

Small red bill in breeding males, pinkish in females

Roseate Spoonbill

羽毛

Vivid pink body plumage with darker carmine on the wings. Bare greenish-grey head. White neck and back. Intensity of pink depends on diet.

くちばし

Long, flat, spatulate greyish bill used for sweeping through shallow water

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About These Birds

Mandarin Duck

オシドリ。東アジア原産の美しいカモ。雄は鮮やかなオレンジ色の「帆羽」と複雑な羽毛模様が特徴的。体長41〜49cm。森林の池や川に生息し、樹洞に巣を作る。ドングリや水草を食べる。低危険種。

Roseate Spoonbill

The roseate spoonbill is the only spoonbill species in the Americas and one of the most striking wading birds in the Western Hemisphere. Like flamingos, their pink color comes from carotenoid pigments in their crustacean prey. Nearly hunted to extinction for their plumes in the 19th century, they have recovered substantially.

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