Amethyst-throated Mountain-gem vs White-tailed Hillstar

Lampornis amethystinus 比較対象 Urochroa leucura

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Side-by-Side Comparison

属性 Amethyst-throated Mountain-gem White-tailed Hillstar
学名 Lampornis amethystinus Urochroa leucura
Caprimulgiformes Caprimulgiformes
Trochilidae Trochilidae
保全状況 Least Concern Least Concern
体長
翼開長 13.1 cm (5.2 in) 14.7 cm (5.8 in)
体重 5.6000000000000005 g (0.20 oz) 9.774999999999999 g (0.34 oz)
食性 Nectarivore of Mexican and Central American montane pine-oak forest; visits Ericaceae and Salvia. Gleans arthropods. Nectarivore of Peruvian montane shrubs; forages at Ericaceae and Puya flowers. Supplements with small insects.
一腹卵数 2 --
Population Trend
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Habitat Comparison

共通生息地

Amethyst-throated Mountain-gem only

None

White-tailed Hillstar only

None

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Song & Call Comparison

Amethyst-throated Mountain-gem

さえずり

Pure, sustained flute-like tone held steady; single clear note with barely perceptible vibrato in tropical shade.

White-tailed Hillstar

さえずり

Sharp, emphatic two-note call; high accented first note followed by softer brief second, repeated persistently.

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Geographic Range & Migration

Amethyst-throated Mountain-gem

Found in montane forest from Mexico south through Guatemala and Honduras to El Salvador. 1,000–3,200 m.

White-tailed Hillstar

Found on the eastern Andean slope of Peru and Bolivia in montane cloud forest. 1,000–2,600 m elevation.

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保全状況

Least Concern

Amethyst-throated Mountain-gem

Least Concern

White-tailed Hillstar

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How to Tell Them Apart

Amethyst-throated Mountain-gem

羽毛

Bumblebee Hummingbird: tiny; males with brilliant violet gorget; metallic green above; white underparts; females green above; spotted

White-tailed Hillstar

羽毛

Dusky Starfrontlet: males with iridescent purple gorget; metallic bronze-green; white flanks; females green above; spotted underparts

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About These Birds

Amethyst-throated Mountain-gem

A medium-sized hummingbird (11-12 cm) found in mountain forests from Mexico to Honduras at 1,000-3,000 m. Males have an amethyst-purple throat. Nectarivore of pine-oak and cloud forest. Commonly visits feeders in Mexican highland gardens.

White-tailed Hillstar

A medium-sized hummingbird (12-13 cm) found in Andean cloud forests of Peru and Bolivia at 2,000-3,500 m. Green plumage with white outer tail feathers visible in flight. Nectarivore of montane forest. Recently split from Rufous-gaped Hillstar.

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