Violet-headed Hummingbird vs Ruby-throated Hummingbird

Klais guimeti 比較対象 Archilochus colubris

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Side-by-Side Comparison

属性 Violet-headed Hummingbird Ruby-throated Hummingbird
学名 Klais guimeti Archilochus colubris
Caprimulgiformes Caprimulgiformes
Trochilidae Trochilidae
保全状況 Least Concern Least Concern
体長 8.5 cm (3.3 in)
翼開長 9.7 cm (3.8 in) 11.0 cm (4.3 in)
体重 2.775 g (0.10 oz) 3.1 g (0.11 oz)
食性 Feeds on nectar from lowland and foothill flowers in humid Central and South America. Supplements … Nectar from tubular flowers, supplemented with small insects and spiders for protein. Feeds at over …
一腹卵数 2 2
Population Trend
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Size Comparison

Body Length
Violet-headed Hummingbird
Ruby-throated Hummingbird 8.5 cm
翼開長
Violet-headed Hummingbird 9.7 cm
Ruby-throated Hummingbird 11.0 cm
体重
Violet-headed Hummingbird 2.775 g
Ruby-throated Hummingbird 3.1 g
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Habitat Comparison

共通生息地

Violet-headed Hummingbird only

None

Ruby-throated Hummingbird only

None

Ruby-throated Hummingbird

Deciduous and mixed forests, woodland edges, gardens, and parks with flowering plants. Migrates across the Gulf of Mexico.

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Song & Call Comparison

Violet-headed Hummingbird

さえずり

Harsh, emphatic screech with forceful projection; loud rough call carrying across open terrain assertively.

Ruby-throated Hummingbird

さえずり

Soft, high-pitched chattering and twittering 'chee-dit'. Also produces a thin 'tik' call in flight. Wing beats create an audible high-pitched humming buzz during hovering.

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Geographic Range & Migration

Violet-headed Hummingbird

Found in humid forests from Honduras to Bolivia at 400-1,500 m elevation. Resident in lowland and foothill forests.

Ruby-throated Hummingbird

Eastern North America from southern Canada to the Gulf Coast. Winters in Central America and southern Mexico.

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保全状況

Least Concern

Violet-headed Hummingbird

Least Concern

Ruby-throated Hummingbird

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How to Tell Them Apart

Violet-headed Hummingbird

羽毛

Purple-crested Turaco: brilliant iridescent violet-purple crest; glossy green mantle; crimson flight feathers; red orbital ring; dark bill

Ruby-throated Hummingbird

羽毛

Metallic green upperparts and greyish-white underparts. Males have a brilliant iridescent ruby-red gorget that appears black in poor light. Females lack the gorget.

くちばし

Long, straight, thin black bill adapted for probing flowers

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About These Birds

Violet-headed Hummingbird

A small hummingbird (8 cm) found in humid forests from Honduras to Bolivia at 400-1,500 m. Males have an iridescent violet-blue head. Green body. Nectarivore of forest edges and gaps. Named after the French ornithologist Jules Bourcier, who described it as Guimet's specimen.

Ruby-throated Hummingbird

The ruby-throated hummingbird is the only breeding hummingbird in eastern North America. These tiny birds beat their wings about 53 times per second and can fly backwards, sideways, and even briefly upside down. They make an extraordinary non-stop 800 km crossing of the Gulf of Mexico during migration.

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