Indian Peafowl vs Raggiana Bird-of-paradise

Pavo cristatus 比較対象 Paradisaea raggiana

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Side-by-Side Comparison

属性 Indian Peafowl Raggiana Bird-of-paradise
学名 Pavo cristatus Paradisaea raggiana
Galliformes Passeriformes
Phasianidae Paradisaeidae
保全状況 Least Concern Least Concern
体長 195.0 cm (76.8 in) 34.0 cm (13.4 in)
翼開長 160.0 cm (63.0 in) 45.0 cm (17.7 in)
体重 5000.0 g (176.37 oz) 260.0 g (9.17 oz)
食性 Omnivorous — seeds, berries, insects, small vertebrates, and cultivated crops. Forages on the ground in … Fruit, seeds, arthropods, and small vertebrates. Males display at communal lek sites to attract females.
一腹卵数 3-8 1-2
Population Trend
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Size Comparison

Body Length
Indian Peafowl 195.0 cm
Raggiana Bird-of-paradise 34.0 cm
翼開長
Indian Peafowl 160.0 cm
Raggiana Bird-of-paradise 45.0 cm
体重
Indian Peafowl 5000.0 g
Raggiana Bird-of-paradise 260.0 g
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Habitat Comparison

共通生息地

Indian Peafowl only

None

Raggiana Bird-of-paradise only

None

Indian Peafowl

Open forests, farmland, and areas near water in the Indian subcontinent. Highly adaptable and common near human settlements.

Raggiana Bird-of-paradise

Tropical rainforest and forest edge from lowlands to mid-montane elevations in New Guinea.

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Song & Call Comparison

Indian Peafowl

さえずり

Loud, harsh, repetitive 'may-AWE' screaming call, audible over great distances. Display calls are a mewing 'aaaow'. Peacocks call persistently at dawn and before rain.

Raggiana Bird-of-paradise

さえずり

Males emit harsh, buzzy 'kraaak' calls and explosive wailing during display. Females give softer 'waak' contact calls. Display calls are loud and chaotic at leks.

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Geographic Range & Migration

Indian Peafowl

Indian subcontinent including India, Sri Lanka, and parts of Pakistan and Bangladesh. Feral populations worldwide.

Raggiana Bird-of-paradise

Southern and eastern New Guinea. Endemic to Papua New Guinea.

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保全状況

Least Concern

Indian Peafowl

Least Concern

Raggiana Bird-of-paradise

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How to Tell Them Apart

Indian Peafowl

羽毛

Males (peacocks) have iridescent blue-green plumage and an enormous train of elongated upper tail coverts with eye-spots. Females (peahens) are brown and cryptically patterned.

くちばし

Short, stout, greyish-horn bill

Raggiana Bird-of-paradise

羽毛

Males have a yellow crown, emerald-green throat, and spectacular cascading orange-red flank plumes. Females are brown with rufous underparts.

くちばし

Stout, slightly curved, blue-grey bill

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About These Birds

Indian Peafowl

The Indian peafowl is the national bird of India and one of the most spectacular birds in the world. The peacock's enormous train, which can span over two meters, is used in elaborate courtship displays where the feathers are fanned and vibrated. Despite their size, peafowl can fly short distances and roost in tall trees.

Raggiana Bird-of-paradise

The raggiana bird-of-paradise is the national bird of Papua New Guinea, featured on the national flag and coat of arms. Males gather at traditional display trees to perform elaborate courtship dances, hanging upside down and shaking their spectacular flank plumes. Alfred Russel Wallace first described the species in 1873.

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