Indian Peafowl vs Chestnut-naped Spurfowl

Pavo cristatus 比較対象 Pternistis castaneicollis

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Side-by-Side Comparison

属性 Indian Peafowl Chestnut-naped Spurfowl
学名 Pavo cristatus Pternistis castaneicollis
Galliformes Galliformes
Phasianidae Phasianidae
保全状況 Least Concern Least Concern
体長 195.0 cm (76.8 in)
翼開長 160.0 cm (63.0 in) 39.1 cm (15.4 in)
体重 5000.0 g (176.37 oz) 828.75 g (29.23 oz)
食性 Omnivorous — seeds, berries, insects, small vertebrates, and cultivated crops. Forages on the ground in … Feeds on seeds, invertebrates, and plant material in Ethiopian and Eritrean highland forest and scrub.
一腹卵数 3-8 5-6
Population Trend
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Size Comparison

Body Length
Indian Peafowl 195.0 cm
Chestnut-naped Spurfowl
翼開長
Indian Peafowl 160.0 cm
Chestnut-naped Spurfowl 39.1 cm
体重
Indian Peafowl 5000.0 g
Chestnut-naped Spurfowl 828.75 g
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Habitat Comparison

共通生息地

Indian Peafowl only

None

Chestnut-naped Spurfowl only

Indian Peafowl

Open forests, farmland, and areas near water in the Indian subcontinent. Highly adaptable and common near human settlements.

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Song & Call Comparison

Indian Peafowl

さえずり

Loud, harsh, repetitive 'may-AWE' screaming call, audible over great distances. Display calls are a mewing 'aaaow'. Peacocks call persistently at dawn and before rain.

Chestnut-naped Spurfowl

さえずり

Loud, harsh 'KRAAK-krak-krak' calls from Ethiopian highland forest; one of larger spurfowl with deep resonant calls. Alarm is explosive cackle. Pairs call in duet at dawn from forest edge and …

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Geographic Range & Migration

Indian Peafowl

Indian subcontinent including India, Sri Lanka, and parts of Pakistan and Bangladesh. Feral populations worldwide.

Chestnut-naped Spurfowl

Resident of highland scrub, montane grassland, and moorland in Ethiopia and Eritrea, at 1,800–3,700 m.

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保全状況

Least Concern

Indian Peafowl

Least Concern

Chestnut-naped Spurfowl

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How to Tell Them Apart

Indian Peafowl

羽毛

Males (peacocks) have iridescent blue-green plumage and an enormous train of elongated upper tail coverts with eye-spots. Females (peahens) are brown and cryptically patterned.

くちばし

Short, stout, greyish-horn bill

Chestnut-naped Spurfowl

羽毛

Brown above with pale buff streaks; white below with dark streaking; distinctive chestnut-rufous nape and hindneck contrasting with brown mantle; red facial skin; red legs. Sexes similar; Ethiopian highlands.

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About These Birds

Indian Peafowl

The Indian peafowl is the national bird of India and one of the most spectacular birds in the world. The peacock's enormous train, which can span over two meters, is used in elaborate courtship displays where the feathers are fanned and vibrated. Despite their size, peafowl can fly short distances and roost in tall trees.

Chestnut-naped Spurfowl

A large Phasianidae spurfowl (~829 g) of highland scrub, forest edges, and cultivated land in Ethiopia, Eritrea, and northern Somalia. Chestnut nape and neck contrast with streaked grey-brown body. Territorial pairs or small groups forage on seeds, roots, and invertebrates. Least Concern in its highland range.

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