Purple Needletail vs Alpine Swift

Hirundapus celebensis 比較対象 Tachymarptis melba

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Side-by-Side Comparison

属性 Purple Needletail Alpine Swift
学名 Hirundapus celebensis Tachymarptis melba
Caprimulgiformes Caprimulgiformes
Apodidae Apodidae
保全状況 Least Concern Least Concern
体長
翼開長 42.7 cm (16.8 in) 43.9 cm (17.3 in)
体重 186.5 g (6.58 oz) 97.5 g (3.44 oz)
食性 Catches aerial plankton of small insects and spiders in fast sweeping flight; roosts in rock … Aerial insectivore taking small flying insects and spiders; may forage at great heights following thermal …
一腹卵数 -- 1-4
Population Trend
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Habitat Comparison

共通生息地

None

Purple Needletail only

Alpine Swift only

None

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Song & Call Comparison

Purple Needletail

さえずり

Thin, penetrating screech with piercing quality; rapid trilling notes cascading steeply, cutting through jungle noise effectively.

Alpine Swift

さえずり

Rapid series of short, clipped whistles; bright, clean notes delivered in quick succession with occasional doubled phrase.

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Geographic Range & Migration

Purple Needletail

Found on Sulawesi, the Philippines, and adjacent islands in Wallacea. Resident in lowland and hill forest, foraging over forest and open areas.

Alpine Swift

Breeds from southern Europe and North Africa east through Central Asia and the Himalayas to India. Migratory; winters in sub-Saharan Africa.

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保全状況

Least Concern

Purple Needletail

Least Concern

Alpine Swift

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How to Tell Them Apart

Purple Needletail

羽毛

Very large; dark black-brown upperparts with intense purple gloss on back and wing coverts; white throat patch; white undertail coverts; short spiny tail; Sulawesi endemic and the heaviest needletail; stunning …

Alpine Swift

羽毛

Large; dark brown upperparts; white throat patch separated from white belly by dark brown breast band; brown flanks; bold tricoloured underpart pattern; one of Europe's largest swifts with distinctive white …

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About These Birds

Purple Needletail

スラウェシハリオアマツバメ(Hirundapus celebensis)はスラウェシ島とその周辺に生息する中型のアマツバメ(体長17〜19 cm)。暗い羽衣と白い喉・腰・腹が特徴。スラウェシの森林・山地・沿岸の上空で飛翔昆虫を捕食。

Alpine Swift

アルプスアマツバメはヨーロッパの山岳地帯と岩壁に繁殖し、白い腹と大きな体が特徴的な長距離渡り鳥である。

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