Empress Brilliant vs Ruby-throated Hummingbird

Heliodoxa imperatrix 比較対象 Archilochus colubris

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Side-by-Side Comparison

属性 Empress Brilliant Ruby-throated Hummingbird
学名 Heliodoxa imperatrix Archilochus colubris
Caprimulgiformes Caprimulgiformes
Trochilidae Trochilidae
保全状況 Least Concern Least Concern
体長 8.5 cm (3.3 in)
翼開長 14.6 cm (5.7 in) 11.0 cm (4.3 in)
体重 8.8 g (0.31 oz) 3.1 g (0.11 oz)
食性 Nectarivore of Colombian Pacific slope cloud forest; forages at Ericaceae and Heliconia. Supplements with small … Nectar from tubular flowers, supplemented with small insects and spiders for protein. Feeds at over …
一腹卵数 1 2
Population Trend
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Size Comparison

Body Length
Empress Brilliant
Ruby-throated Hummingbird 8.5 cm
翼開長
Empress Brilliant 14.6 cm
Ruby-throated Hummingbird 11.0 cm
体重
Empress Brilliant 8.8 g
Ruby-throated Hummingbird 3.1 g
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Habitat Comparison

共通生息地

Empress Brilliant only

None

Ruby-throated Hummingbird only

None

Ruby-throated Hummingbird

Deciduous and mixed forests, woodland edges, gardens, and parks with flowering plants. Migrates across the Gulf of Mexico.

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Song & Call Comparison

Empress Brilliant

さえずり

High, crystalline series of musical notes; clear bright sequence ascending smoothly in characteristically cheerful manner.

Ruby-throated Hummingbird

さえずり

Soft, high-pitched chattering and twittering 'chee-dit'. Also produces a thin 'tik' call in flight. Wing beats create an audible high-pitched humming buzz during hovering.

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Geographic Range & Migration

Empress Brilliant

Found on the Pacific slope of Colombia and Ecuador in humid lowland and foothill forest. Sea level to 1,200 m.

Ruby-throated Hummingbird

Eastern North America from southern Canada to the Gulf Coast. Winters in Central America and southern Mexico.

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保全状況

Least Concern

Empress Brilliant

Least Concern

Ruby-throated Hummingbird

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How to Tell Them Apart

Empress Brilliant

羽毛

Purple-collared Woodstar (alt): tiny; males with brilliant blue-violet gorget; metallic green above; females plain; pale spotted below

Ruby-throated Hummingbird

羽毛

Metallic green upperparts and greyish-white underparts. Males have a brilliant iridescent ruby-red gorget that appears black in poor light. Females lack the gorget.

くちばし

Long, straight, thin black bill adapted for probing flowers

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About These Birds

Empress Brilliant

コロンビアとエクアドルの太平洋斜面(標高200〜1,500 m)のチョコ雨林に生息する大型ハチドリ(体長14〜15 cm)。雄は輝く緑色の羽衣と深い紫の喉のパッチを持つ。体の大きさで属の中では最大。低地・丘陵雲霧林の蜜食性。

Ruby-throated Hummingbird

The ruby-throated hummingbird is the only breeding hummingbird in eastern North America. These tiny birds beat their wings about 53 times per second and can fly backwards, sideways, and even briefly upside down. They make an extraordinary non-stop 800 km crossing of the Gulf of Mexico during migration.

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