Purple Quail-Dove vs Rock Pigeon

Geotrygon purpurata 比較対象 Columba livia

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Side-by-Side Comparison

属性 Purple Quail-Dove Rock Pigeon
学名 Geotrygon purpurata Columba livia
Columbiformes Columbiformes
Columbidae Columbidae
保全状況 Endangered Least Concern
体長 33.0 cm (13.0 in)
翼開長 26.8 cm (10.6 in) 68.0 cm (26.8 in)
体重 142.0 g (5.01 oz) 300.0 g (10.58 oz)
食性 -- Seeds, grain, fruit, and human food scraps. Primarily a ground feeder. Feral birds are heavily …
一腹卵数 -- 2
Population Trend
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Size Comparison

Body Length
Purple Quail-Dove
Rock Pigeon 33.0 cm
翼開長
Purple Quail-Dove 26.8 cm
Rock Pigeon 68.0 cm
体重
Purple Quail-Dove 142.0 g
Rock Pigeon 300.0 g
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Habitat Comparison

共通生息地

None

Purple Quail-Dove only

Rock Pigeon only

Rock Pigeon

Originally cliff-nesting in Mediterranean regions. Now the quintessential urban bird, inhabiting cities worldwide on every continent.

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Song & Call Comparison

Purple Quail-Dove

さえずり

Soft, gentle cooing with purple quality; warm resonant notes through humid Caribbean island forest floor.

Rock Pigeon

さえずり

Soft, rhythmic cooing 'roo-c'too-coo' repeated multiple times, with emphasis on second syllable. Male courtship coo is deeper and more persistent. Wing-clapping on takeoff is loud.

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Geographic Range & Migration

Purple Quail-Dove

Rock Pigeon

Native to Europe, North Africa, and South Asia. Feral populations on every continent except Antarctica.

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保全状況

Endangered

Purple Quail-Dove

Least Concern

Rock Pigeon

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How to Tell Them Apart

Purple Quail-Dove

羽毛

Grey-fronted Dove: gray forehead; brown above; pale buff-pink below; long tail; bare red orbital skin; South American forest dove

Rock Pigeon

羽毛

Wild-type has a blue-grey body with iridescent green and purple neck feathers, two black wing bars, and a white rump. Feral populations show enormous color variation.

くちばし

Slender dark bill with a white fleshy cere at the base

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About These Birds

Purple Quail-Dove

Small, secretive quail-dove, 25–28 cm, with rich purple-iridescent upperparts, a grey crown, white facial stripe, and pale buff underparts. Inhabits lowland and foothill humid forest from Colombia and Ecuador west of the Andes. Terrestrial granivore on the forest floor. Poorly known. Vulnerable due to ongoing deforestation.

Rock Pigeon

The rock pigeon is the ancestor of all domestic pigeon breeds and one of the most abundant birds in cities worldwide. Pigeons have served humans as messengers, food, and subjects for scientific research — their homing ability and vision have been studied extensively. Darwin's study of pigeon breeding contributed to his theory of evolution.

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Related Comparisons

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