Red Junglefowl vs Indian Peafowl

Gallus gallus 比較対象 Pavo cristatus

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Side-by-Side Comparison

属性 Red Junglefowl Indian Peafowl
学名 Gallus gallus Pavo cristatus
Galliformes Galliformes
Phasianidae Phasianidae
保全状況 Least Concern Least Concern
体長 195.0 cm (76.8 in)
翼開長 43.6 cm (17.2 in) 160.0 cm (63.0 in)
体重 914.25 g (32.25 oz) 5000.0 g (176.37 oz)
食性 Omnivorous ground forager; eats seeds, grains, invertebrates, small vertebrates, and plant material in SE Asian … Omnivorous — seeds, berries, insects, small vertebrates, and cultivated crops. Forages on the ground in …
一腹卵数 4-12 3-8
Population Trend
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Size Comparison

Body Length
Red Junglefowl
Indian Peafowl 195.0 cm
翼開長
Red Junglefowl 43.6 cm
Indian Peafowl 160.0 cm
体重
Red Junglefowl 914.25 g
Indian Peafowl 5000.0 g
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Habitat Comparison

共通生息地

Red Junglefowl only

Indian Peafowl only

None

Indian Peafowl

Open forests, farmland, and areas near water in the Indian subcontinent. Highly adaptable and common near human settlements.

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Song & Call Comparison

Red Junglefowl

さえずり

Ancestor of domestic chicken; crowing 'cock-a-doo-DOOO' with fourth note cut short. Cluck, cackle, food calls, and alarm 'tak-tak-tak' in repertoire. Dominant male crows at dawn.

Indian Peafowl

さえずり

Loud, harsh, repetitive 'may-AWE' screaming call, audible over great distances. Display calls are a mewing 'aaaow'. Peacocks call persistently at dawn and before rain.

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Geographic Range & Migration

Red Junglefowl

Native to South and Southeast Asia from India east to southern China and the Philippines; ancestor of domestic chicken; widely feral worldwide.

Indian Peafowl

Indian subcontinent including India, Sri Lanka, and parts of Pakistan and Bangladesh. Feral populations worldwide.

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保全状況

Least Concern

Red Junglefowl

Least Concern

Indian Peafowl

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How to Tell Them Apart

Red Junglefowl

羽毛

Male with iridescent red, orange, and golden hackles; black sickle-shaped tail with green gloss; red serrated comb and wattle. Female mottled brown; shorter tail; ancestor of domestic chicken breeds.

Indian Peafowl

羽毛

Males (peacocks) have iridescent blue-green plumage and an enormous train of elongated upper tail coverts with eye-spots. Females (peahens) are brown and cryptically patterned.

くちばし

Short, stout, greyish-horn bill

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About These Birds

Red Junglefowl

The wild ancestor of all domestic chickens (~914 g), family Phasianidae, ranging across South and Southeast Asia. Males display orange-red hackles, glossy black tail sickles, and a bright red comb. Inhabits forest edges and secondary growth. Omnivorous; forages on seeds, invertebrates, and small vertebrates. Least Concern.

Indian Peafowl

The Indian peafowl is the national bird of India and one of the most spectacular birds in the world. The peacock's enormous train, which can span over two meters, is used in elaborate courtship displays where the feathers are fanned and vibrated. Despite their size, peafowl can fly short distances and roost in tall trees.

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