New Caledonian Nightjar vs Papuan Nightjar

Eurostopodus exul 比較対象 Eurostopodus papuensis

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Side-by-Side Comparison

属性 New Caledonian Nightjar Papuan Nightjar
学名 Eurostopodus exul Eurostopodus papuensis
Caprimulgiformes Caprimulgiformes
Caprimulgidae Caprimulgidae
保全状況 Not Evaluated Least Concern
体長
翼開長 36.4 cm (14.3 in) 37.9 cm (14.9 in)
体重 77.0 g (2.72 oz) 80.5 g (2.84 oz)
食性 Feeds on flying insects caught in aerial pursuit at night; extinct in New Caledonia, diet … Hawks large flying insects, especially moths, at night over Papuan forest and savanna.
一腹卵数 -- 1
Population Trend
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Habitat Comparison

共通生息地

None

New Caledonian Nightjar only

Papuan Nightjar only

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Song & Call Comparison

New Caledonian Nightjar

さえずり

Poorly documented calls; presumed churring nocturnal song similar to congeners; deep resonant trilling at low pitch; vocalizations essentially unknown

Papuan Nightjar

さえずり

Churring, repetitive nocturnal call; soft bubbling trill; melodic series of hollow notes; calls from low perch or ground in New Guinea lowland forest

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Geographic Range & Migration

New Caledonian Nightjar

Formerly endemic to New Caledonia; known from historical records only; possibly extinct, last confirmed late 19th century.

Papuan Nightjar

Resident of savanna woodland, grass, and scrub in lowland New Guinea (Papua, Indonesia and Papua New Guinea).

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保全状況

Not Evaluated

New Caledonian Nightjar

Least Concern

Papuan Nightjar

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How to Tell Them Apart

New Caledonian Nightjar

羽毛

Brown and grey mottled with buff and dark vermiculations; whitish-buff throat patch; fine pale shaft streaks on crown; no white in wings or tail; known from very few specimens; New …

Papuan Nightjar

羽毛

Dark grey-brown finely vermiculated with buff and black; pale buff and rufous throat patch; pale supercilium; no white wing patches; tail barred brown and buff; cryptically patterned bark-mimicking plumage.

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About These Birds

New Caledonian Nightjar

ニューカレドニアに生息するヨタカで、記録が少なく絶滅している可能性がある。

Papuan Nightjar

ニューギニア南部の低地に生息するヨタカで、体重81g。

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