Archbold's Nightjar vs Ocellated Poorwill

Eurostopodus archboldi 比較対象 Nyctiphrynus ocellatus

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Side-by-Side Comparison

属性 Archbold's Nightjar Ocellated Poorwill
学名 Eurostopodus archboldi Nyctiphrynus ocellatus
Caprimulgiformes Caprimulgiformes
Caprimulgidae Caprimulgidae
保全状況 Least Concern Least Concern
体長
翼開長 41.0 cm (16.1 in) 25.1 cm (9.9 in)
体重 77.0 g (2.72 oz) 38.12 g (1.34 oz)
食性 Aerial insectivore; catches moths and beetles in nocturnal flight over New Guinea montane forest. Nocturnal aerial insectivore; hawks moths and small insects over South American forest interior.
一腹卵数 1 2
Population Trend
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Habitat Comparison

共通生息地

Archbold's Nightjar only

None

Ocellated Poorwill only

None

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Song & Call Comparison

Archbold's Nightjar

さえずり

Rarely recorded; presumed churring nocturnal song; low, resonant trilling typical of genus; vocalizations scarcely documented from highland New Guinea

Ocellated Poorwill

さえずり

Soft, repeated 'oo-whirr'; gentle purring whistle from Amazonian forest floor; calls at night from ground perch; quiet and easily overlooked despite continuous calling

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Geographic Range & Migration

Archbold's Nightjar

Resident of montane forest in central New Guinea (Snow Mountains and Star Mountains) above 1,500 m; very poorly known.

Ocellated Poorwill

Resident of lowland and foothill forest edge, secondary growth, and scrub from Nicaragua south through Panama and northwestern Colombia to Peru.

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保全状況

Least Concern

Archbold's Nightjar

Least Concern

Ocellated Poorwill

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How to Tell Them Apart

Archbold's Nightjar

羽毛

Brown and dark grey with rufous-buff vermiculations; whitish throat patch; pale buff supercilium contrasts with darker crown; no white wing or tail patches; tail barred; New Guinea highlands; few records.

Ocellated Poorwill

羽毛

Brown mottled above with distinctive buff and rufous ocellated spots on wing coverts giving spotted appearance; pale buff below with dark barring; white throat in male; small white tail spots; …

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About These Birds

Archbold's Nightjar

ニューギニアの亜高山帯に生息するヨタカで、探検家リチャード・アーチボルドにちなんで命名された。

Ocellated Poorwill

A small Caprimulgidae poorwill (~38 g) of lowland and foothill rainforest understorey from Nicaragua through the Amazon Basin. Named for pale ocellate spots on the wing coverts visible at rest. Roosts on or near the ground; feeds on insects nocturnally. Secretive and infrequently recorded. Least Concern.

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