European Bee-eater vs Japanese White-eye

Merops apiaster 比較対象 Zosterops japonicus

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Side-by-Side Comparison

属性 European Bee-eater Japanese White-eye
学名 Merops apiaster Zosterops japonicus
Coraciiformes Passeriformes
Meropidae Zosteropidae
保全状況 Least Concern Least Concern
体長 28.0 cm (11.0 in) 11.5 cm (4.5 in)
翼開長 38.0 cm (15.0 in) 17.0 cm (6.7 in)
体重 56.0 g (1.98 oz) 11.0 g (0.39 oz)
食性 Primarily bees, wasps, and hornets caught in flight. Removes stingers by beating prey against a … Insects, nectar, and fruit. Active gleaner that flits through foliage and visits flowers. Important pollinator …
一腹卵数 4-10 2-6
Population Trend
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Size Comparison

Body Length
European Bee-eater 28.0 cm
Japanese White-eye 11.5 cm
翼開長
European Bee-eater 38.0 cm
Japanese White-eye 17.0 cm
体重
European Bee-eater 56.0 g
Japanese White-eye 11.0 g
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Habitat Comparison

共通生息地

None

European Bee-eater only

Japanese White-eye only

European Bee-eater

Open country with scattered trees, sandy banks, and river cliffs for nesting. Breeds in colonies in tunnels dug into earth banks.

Japanese White-eye

Broadleaf evergreen forests, gardens, parks, and suburban areas. Highly adaptable and common in East Asian gardens.

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Song & Call Comparison

European Bee-eater

さえずり

A liquid, melodic 'pruik-pruik' or rolling 'prruup-pruup' in flight. Flocks give a distinctive far-carrying bubbling call audible before birds are seen. Considered a pleasant sound.

Japanese White-eye

さえずり

Sweet, high-pitched 'tsee-tsee-tsee' whistle and soft melodic warbling. Flocks produce a continuous tinkling chorus. Alarm is a sharper 'tset'. Song is gentle and rhythmic.

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Geographic Range & Migration

European Bee-eater

Southern Europe, North Africa, and western Asia. Winters in tropical Africa. A long-distance migrant.

Japanese White-eye

East Asia including Japan, China, Korea, Taiwan, Vietnam, and the Philippines. Introduced to Hawaii and other Pacific islands.

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保全状況

Least Concern

European Bee-eater

Least Concern

Japanese White-eye

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How to Tell Them Apart

European Bee-eater

羽毛

Richly colored with a chestnut-brown crown and back, golden-yellow scapulars, turquoise-blue underparts, and a black eye stripe. Central tail feathers are elongated.

くちばし

Long, slender, slightly decurved black bill

Japanese White-eye

羽毛

Olive-green upperparts with a bright white eye-ring. Yellow throat and undertail coverts. Greyish-white belly.

くちばし

Thin, pointed, slightly decurved dark bill

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About These Birds

European Bee-eater

ヨーロッパで最も鮮やかな色彩を持つ鳥の一つで、蜂や蛍などを捕食する。巣穴をトンネル状に掘る習性がある。

Japanese White-eye

The Japanese white-eye is a familiar garden bird across East Asia, beloved in Japan where it is called mejiro. These sociable birds form flocks outside the breeding season and are important pollinators of plum and cherry blossoms. Unfortunately, introduced populations in Hawaii have become invasive, competing with native honeycreepers.

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