Sombre Hummingbird vs Ruby-throated Hummingbird

Eupetomena cirrochloris 比較対象 Archilochus colubris

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Side-by-Side Comparison

属性 Sombre Hummingbird Ruby-throated Hummingbird
学名 Eupetomena cirrochloris Archilochus colubris
Caprimulgiformes Caprimulgiformes
Trochilidae Trochilidae
保全状況 Least Concern Least Concern
体長 8.5 cm (3.3 in)
翼開長 11.0 cm (4.3 in)
体重 8.05 g (0.28 oz) 3.1 g (0.11 oz)
食性 Nectarivore specialising in tubular blossoms; supplements the floral nectar diet with tiny insects and spiders … Nectar from tubular flowers, supplemented with small insects and spiders for protein. Feeds at over …
一腹卵数 2 2
Population Trend
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Size Comparison

Body Length
Sombre Hummingbird
Ruby-throated Hummingbird 8.5 cm
翼開長
Sombre Hummingbird
Ruby-throated Hummingbird 11.0 cm
体重
Sombre Hummingbird 8.05 g
Ruby-throated Hummingbird 3.1 g
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Habitat Comparison

共通生息地

Sombre Hummingbird only

None

Ruby-throated Hummingbird only

None

Ruby-throated Hummingbird

Deciduous and mixed forests, woodland edges, gardens, and parks with flowering plants. Migrates across the Gulf of Mexico.

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Song & Call Comparison

Sombre Hummingbird

さえずり

Harsh, scratchy buzz with coarse mechanical quality; sustained rough vibration with dry rattling character.

Ruby-throated Hummingbird

さえずり

Soft, high-pitched chattering and twittering 'chee-dit'. Also produces a thin 'tik' call in flight. Wing beats create an audible high-pitched humming buzz during hovering.

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Geographic Range & Migration

Sombre Hummingbird

Endemic to the Atlantic Forest of southeastern Brazil. Resident in forest and forest edges.

Ruby-throated Hummingbird

Eastern North America from southern Canada to the Gulf Coast. Winters in Central America and southern Mexico.

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保全状況

Least Concern

Sombre Hummingbird

Least Concern

Ruby-throated Hummingbird

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How to Tell Them Apart

Sombre Hummingbird

羽毛

Rufous-winged Ground-cuckoo: dark brown above; buff below; rufous wing patches visible in flight; long tail; blue orbital ring

Ruby-throated Hummingbird

羽毛

Metallic green upperparts and greyish-white underparts. Males have a brilliant iridescent ruby-red gorget that appears black in poor light. Females lack the gorget.

くちばし

Long, straight, thin black bill adapted for probing flowers

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About These Birds

Sombre Hummingbird

ブラジルの大西洋岸森林に生息するハチドリで、オリーブグリーンの羽毛を持つ。

Ruby-throated Hummingbird

The ruby-throated hummingbird is the only breeding hummingbird in eastern North America. These tiny birds beat their wings about 53 times per second and can fly backwards, sideways, and even briefly upside down. They make an extraordinary non-stop 800 km crossing of the Gulf of Mexico during migration.

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