White-winged Nightjar vs Archbold's Nightjar

Eleothreptus candicans 比較対象 Eurostopodus archboldi

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Side-by-Side Comparison

属性 White-winged Nightjar Archbold's Nightjar
学名 Eleothreptus candicans Eurostopodus archboldi
Caprimulgiformes Caprimulgiformes
Caprimulgidae Caprimulgidae
保全状況 Vulnerable Least Concern
体長
翼開長 30.2 cm (11.9 in) 41.0 cm (16.1 in)
体重 49.666666666666664 g (1.75 oz) 77.0 g (2.72 oz)
食性 Catches flying insects in nocturnal aerial sallies over South American savanna and grassland. Aerial insectivore; catches moths and beetles in nocturnal flight over New Guinea montane forest.
一腹卵数 2 1
Population Trend
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Habitat Comparison

共通生息地

None

White-winged Nightjar only

Archbold's Nightjar only

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Song & Call Comparison

White-winged Nightjar

さえずり

Soft, purring 'purrr' from cerrado grassland; low, muffled churring; males perform wing-clapping display producing sharp snapping sounds; vocalizations otherwise quiet

Archbold's Nightjar

さえずり

Rarely recorded; presumed churring nocturnal song; low, resonant trilling typical of genus; vocalizations scarcely documented from highland New Guinea

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Geographic Range & Migration

White-winged Nightjar

Resident of campo cerrado grassland and open savanna in interior Brazil (Goiás, Mato Grosso do Sul, Minas Gerais); rare and endangered.

Archbold's Nightjar

Resident of montane forest in central New Guinea (Snow Mountains and Star Mountains) above 1,500 m; very poorly known.

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保全状況

Vulnerable

White-winged Nightjar

Least Concern

Archbold's Nightjar

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How to Tell Them Apart

White-winged Nightjar

羽毛

Male largely white on wings with dark brown body; white wing patches striking in flight; brown crown and back; white tail. Female cryptically mottled brown and buff; lacks white wings …

Archbold's Nightjar

羽毛

Brown and dark grey with rufous-buff vermiculations; whitish throat patch; pale buff supercilium contrasts with darker crown; no white wing or tail patches; tail barred; New Guinea highlands; few records.

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About These Birds

White-winged Nightjar

オスがほぼ白色のヨタカで、ブラジルのセラード草原に生息する。危急種に指定されている。

Archbold's Nightjar

ニューギニアの亜高山帯に生息するヨタカで、探検家リチャード・アーチボルドにちなんで命名された。

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