Eastern Bluebird vs Ruby-throated Hummingbird

Sialia sialis 比較対象 Archilochus colubris

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Side-by-Side Comparison

属性 Eastern Bluebird Ruby-throated Hummingbird
学名 Sialia sialis Archilochus colubris
Passeriformes Caprimulgiformes
Turdidae Trochilidae
保全状況 Least Concern Least Concern
体長 17.5 cm (6.9 in) 8.5 cm (3.3 in)
翼開長 27.0 cm (10.6 in) 11.0 cm (4.3 in)
体重 31.0 g (1.09 oz) 3.1 g (0.11 oz)
食性 Insects in summer, berries in winter. Hunts from low perches, dropping to the ground to … Nectar from tubular flowers, supplemented with small insects and spiders for protein. Feeds at over …
一腹卵数 4-5 2
Population Trend
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Size Comparison

Body Length
Eastern Bluebird 17.5 cm
Ruby-throated Hummingbird 8.5 cm
翼開長
Eastern Bluebird 27.0 cm
Ruby-throated Hummingbird 11.0 cm
体重
Eastern Bluebird 31.0 g
Ruby-throated Hummingbird 3.1 g
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Habitat Comparison

共通生息地

None

Eastern Bluebird only

Ruby-throated Hummingbird only

Eastern Bluebird

Open woodland, farmland edges, orchards, and parks with scattered trees and open ground. Readily uses nest boxes.

Ruby-throated Hummingbird

Deciduous and mixed forests, woodland edges, gardens, and parks with flowering plants. Migrates across the Gulf of Mexico.

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Song & Call Comparison

Eastern Bluebird

さえずり

A rich, melodious warbled 'chur-wi, tur-a-lee' song. Both sexes sing. Call is a soft, musical 'turee'. Song is gentle and flute-like, suggesting a small thrush. Given from exposed perch.

Ruby-throated Hummingbird

さえずり

Soft, high-pitched chattering and twittering 'chee-dit'. Also produces a thin 'tik' call in flight. Wing beats create an audible high-pitched humming buzz during hovering.

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Geographic Range & Migration

Eastern Bluebird

Eastern North America from southern Canada to Honduras and Nicaragua. Partially migratory.

Ruby-throated Hummingbird

Eastern North America from southern Canada to the Gulf Coast. Winters in Central America and southern Mexico.

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保全状況

Least Concern

Eastern Bluebird

Least Concern

Ruby-throated Hummingbird

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How to Tell Them Apart

Eastern Bluebird

羽毛

Males are vivid royal blue above with a rusty-red breast and white belly. Females are grey-blue with a paler rust breast.

くちばし

Short, thin, dark bill

Ruby-throated Hummingbird

羽毛

Metallic green upperparts and greyish-white underparts. Males have a brilliant iridescent ruby-red gorget that appears black in poor light. Females lack the gorget.

くちばし

Long, straight, thin black bill adapted for probing flowers

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About These Birds

Eastern Bluebird

北米に生息するヒタキで、青い上面とオレンジ色の胸を持つ。巣箱の設置プログラムにより個体数が回復した。

Ruby-throated Hummingbird

The ruby-throated hummingbird is the only breeding hummingbird in eastern North America. These tiny birds beat their wings about 53 times per second and can fly backwards, sideways, and even briefly upside down. They make an extraordinary non-stop 800 km crossing of the Gulf of Mexico during migration.

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