Eastern Bluebird vs House Sparrow

Sialia sialis 比較対象 Passer domesticus

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Side-by-Side Comparison

属性 Eastern Bluebird House Sparrow
学名 Sialia sialis Passer domesticus
Passeriformes Passeriformes
Turdidae Passeridae
保全状況 Least Concern Least Concern
体長 17.5 cm (6.9 in) 16.0 cm (6.3 in)
翼開長 27.0 cm (10.6 in) 25.0 cm (9.8 in)
体重 31.0 g (1.09 oz) 30.0 g (1.06 oz)
食性 Insects in summer, berries in winter. Hunts from low perches, dropping to the ground to … Primarily seeds and grains, supplemented with insects during breeding season. Readily exploits human food scraps …
一腹卵数 4-5 1-8
Population Trend
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Size Comparison

Body Length
Eastern Bluebird 17.5 cm
House Sparrow 16.0 cm
翼開長
Eastern Bluebird 27.0 cm
House Sparrow 25.0 cm
体重
Eastern Bluebird 31.0 g
House Sparrow 30.0 g
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Habitat Comparison

共通生息地

None

Eastern Bluebird only

House Sparrow only

Eastern Bluebird

Open woodland, farmland edges, orchards, and parks with scattered trees and open ground. Readily uses nest boxes.

House Sparrow

Closely associated with human habitation. Found in cities, towns, farms, and any built environment. Rarely found far from people.

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Song & Call Comparison

Eastern Bluebird

さえずり

A rich, melodious warbled 'chur-wi, tur-a-lee' song. Both sexes sing. Call is a soft, musical 'turee'. Song is gentle and flute-like, suggesting a small thrush. Given from exposed perch.

House Sparrow

さえずり

Monotonous series of chirping 'cheep' and 'chirrup' notes. Male gives 'chilp' song repeatedly. Flocks produce constant chirping chatter. No melodic song; purely functional calls.

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Geographic Range & Migration

Eastern Bluebird

Eastern North America from southern Canada to Honduras and Nicaragua. Partially migratory.

House Sparrow

Native to Europe, Asia, and North Africa. Introduced to every continent except Antarctica, making it the most widely distributed wild bird.

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保全状況

Least Concern

Eastern Bluebird

Least Concern

House Sparrow

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How to Tell Them Apart

Eastern Bluebird

羽毛

Males are vivid royal blue above with a rusty-red breast and white belly. Females are grey-blue with a paler rust breast.

くちばし

Short, thin, dark bill

House Sparrow

羽毛

Males have grey crowns, chestnut napes, black bibs, and streaked brown backs. Females and juveniles are plain buffy-brown with a pale eyebrow stripe.

くちばし

Short, stout, conical bill — black in breeding males, yellowish in non-breeding

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About These Birds

Eastern Bluebird

北米に生息するヒタキで、青い上面とオレンジ色の胸を持つ。巣箱の設置プログラムにより個体数が回復した。

House Sparrow

スズメは人間の居住地に最も密接に関連する鳥の一つで、世界で最も広く分布する鳥種の一つ。原産地はヨーロッパ・アジアだが、人間とともに世界中に持ち込まれた。

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