Coppery Thorntail vs Ruby-throated Hummingbird

Discosura letitiae 比較対象 Archilochus colubris

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Side-by-Side Comparison

属性 Coppery Thorntail Ruby-throated Hummingbird
学名 Discosura letitiae Archilochus colubris
Caprimulgiformes Caprimulgiformes
Trochilidae Trochilidae
保全状況 Data Deficient Least Concern
体長 8.5 cm (3.3 in)
翼開長 7.5 cm (3.0 in) 11.0 cm (4.3 in)
体重 2.8 g (0.10 oz) 3.1 g (0.11 oz)
食性 Nectarivore with elongated tail foraging at high canopy blooms. Catches small insects near flowering trees. Nectar from tubular flowers, supplemented with small insects and spiders for protein. Feeds at over …
一腹卵数 -- 2
Population Trend
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Size Comparison

Body Length
Coppery Thorntail
Ruby-throated Hummingbird 8.5 cm
翼開長
Coppery Thorntail 7.5 cm
Ruby-throated Hummingbird 11.0 cm
体重
Coppery Thorntail 2.8 g
Ruby-throated Hummingbird 3.1 g
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Habitat Comparison

共通生息地

Coppery Thorntail only

None

Ruby-throated Hummingbird only

None

Ruby-throated Hummingbird

Deciduous and mixed forests, woodland edges, gardens, and parks with flowering plants. Migrates across the Gulf of Mexico.

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Song & Call Comparison

Coppery Thorntail

さえずり

Soft, high peep followed by short buzzy trill; quiet introductory note launching into brief rough continuation.

Ruby-throated Hummingbird

さえずり

Soft, high-pitched chattering and twittering 'chee-dit'. Also produces a thin 'tik' call in flight. Wing beats create an audible high-pitched humming buzz during hovering.

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Geographic Range & Migration

Coppery Thorntail

Known only from Bolivia; restricted range in humid lowland forest of the Beni region. 150–500 m elevation.

Ruby-throated Hummingbird

Eastern North America from southern Canada to the Gulf Coast. Winters in Central America and southern Mexico.

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保全状況

Data Deficient

Coppery Thorntail

Least Concern

Ruby-throated Hummingbird

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How to Tell Them Apart

Coppery Thorntail

羽毛

Rufous Puffleg: males shining bronze-green; iridescent teal gorget; white underparts; large rufous leg puffs; females duller with spots

Ruby-throated Hummingbird

羽毛

Metallic green upperparts and greyish-white underparts. Males have a brilliant iridescent ruby-red gorget that appears black in poor light. Females lack the gorget.

くちばし

Long, straight, thin black bill adapted for probing flowers

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About These Birds

Coppery Thorntail

A tiny hummingbird (7-8 cm) known from very few specimens collected in Bolivia. Coppery plumage. Almost nothing known about its ecology or current status. One of the most mysterious hummingbirds; possibly rare, possibly overlooked. Further fieldwork needed.

Ruby-throated Hummingbird

The ruby-throated hummingbird is the only breeding hummingbird in eastern North America. These tiny birds beat their wings about 53 times per second and can fly backwards, sideways, and even briefly upside down. They make an extraordinary non-stop 800 km crossing of the Gulf of Mexico during migration.

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