Wandering Whistling-duck vs Scaly-sided Merganser

Dendrocygna arcuata 比較対象 Mergus squamatus

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Side-by-Side Comparison

属性 Wandering Whistling-duck Scaly-sided Merganser
学名 Dendrocygna arcuata Mergus squamatus
Anseriformes Anseriformes
Anatidae Anatidae
保全状況 Least Concern Endangered
体長
翼開長 37.2 cm (14.6 in) 51.2 cm (20.2 in)
体重 779.5 g (27.50 oz) 1145.8 g (40.42 oz)
食性 Eats grasses, sedges, and aquatic plants in tundra; winter diet of coastal salt marsh grasses … Dives for fish in fast-flowing East Asian rivers. Endangered; highly piscivorous with serrated bill adapted …
一腹卵数 6-15 4-14
Population Trend
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Habitat Comparison

共通生息地

Wandering Whistling-duck only

None

Scaly-sided Merganser only

Wandering Whistling-duck

Tropical freshwater marshes, flooded grasslands, swamps, and lake margins from the Philippines and Indonesia through Papua New Guinea to northern and eastern Australia. Nomadic following wet season flooding.

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Song & Call Comparison

Wandering Whistling-duck

さえずり

A soft whistle 'whi-whi-whi' in flight. Less vocal than other whistling-ducks; flocks tend to be quieter. Given at dawn and dusk during flight to roosting or feeding areas.

Scaly-sided Merganser

さえずり

Male gives a quiet, low grunting call; female produces a guttural, croaking series. Endangered; calls are poorly known; similar to Red-breasted Merganser but quieter in Manchurian forest rivers.

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Geographic Range & Migration

Wandering Whistling-duck

Breeds in Arctic and subarctic regions; winters at sea around the Antarctic pack ice, one of the longest migrations known.

Scaly-sided Merganser

Breeds in southern Russia, northern China, and the Russian Far East. Winters in southern China and Korea. Found on fast-flowing forested rivers.

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保全状況

Least Concern

Wandering Whistling-duck

Endangered

Scaly-sided Merganser

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How to Tell Them Apart

Wandering Whistling-duck

羽毛

Rich chestnut-brown head and neck; dark brown back. Flanks rufous with pale buff streaks and dark spots. Belly blackish. Long, dark pinkish legs. Upright posture typical of whistling-ducks. Sexes similar.

Scaly-sided Merganser

羽毛

Male has iridescent dark green head with long flat crest, white body with distinctive black scaly pattern on flanks, and black back with white patches. Female has brownish-red crested head …

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About These Birds

Wandering Whistling-duck

ワンデリングウィスリングダックは東南アジアからオーストラリアにかけて分布するツリーダックです。栗色の羽毛と長い首が特徴で、群れで移動します。湿地、稲田、水草に覆われた湖に生息し、水草、種子、藻類を採食します。

Scaly-sided Merganser

カワアイサはロシア極東と中国東北部の急流河川に繁殖し、東アジアで越冬する潜水性カモです。鱗状の羽毛パターンが名前の由来で、雄は緑光沢の黒い頭部と赤い嘴を持ちます。清澄な河川で魚を潜って採食します。絶滅危惧種です。

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