African Palm Swift vs Papuan Spinetail

Cypsiurus parvus 比較対象 Mearnsia novaeguineae

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Side-by-Side Comparison

属性 African Palm Swift Papuan Spinetail
学名 Cypsiurus parvus Mearnsia novaeguineae
Caprimulgiformes Caprimulgiformes
Apodidae Apodidae
保全状況 Least Concern Least Concern
体長
翼開長 27.2 cm (10.7 in) 26.0 cm (10.2 in)
体重 14.38 g (0.51 oz) 34.0 g (1.20 oz)
食性 Exclusively aerial diet; consumes tiny flying insects and spiders, sometimes following insect swarms for km. High-speed aerial insectivore catching small flying insects and aerial spiders during fast sustained flight.
一腹卵数 1-3 --
Population Trend
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Habitat Comparison

共通生息地

African Palm Swift only

Papuan Spinetail only

None

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Song & Call Comparison

African Palm Swift

さえずり

Deep, hollow churring trill with resonant bass quality; prolonged vibrating call audible at significant range in open woodland.

Papuan Spinetail

さえずり

Rapid buzzy twittering; sharp 'tsit-tsit-tsit' in low speedy flight; calls in tight flocks over New Guinea forest and rivers; wings produce audible whirring sound in fast flight

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Geographic Range & Migration

African Palm Swift

Found across sub-Saharan Africa from Senegal east to Somalia and south to South Africa. Common in open areas near palms; nests in palm leaves.

Papuan Spinetail

Found in New Guinea from the northern coast to central ranges. Resident in lowland and hill forest along rivers and forest edge up to 1,500 m.

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保全状況

Least Concern

African Palm Swift

Least Concern

Papuan Spinetail

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How to Tell Them Apart

African Palm Swift

羽毛

Slender and long-tailed; uniformly pale greyish-brown overall; underparts paler grey-buff; long deeply forked tail; pale uniform appearance with no contrasting markings; widespread African palm-nesting swift with distinctive slender silhouette.

Papuan Spinetail

羽毛

Dark blackish-brown upperparts; paler brownish-grey underparts; pale chin; short spiny tail with projecting shaft tips; New Guinea species; larger than Philippine Spinetail with broader wings relative to body; robust spinetail …

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About These Birds

African Palm Swift

A slender swift (15-17 cm) with long, narrow wings and a deeply forked tail. Dark brown plumage. Found across sub-Saharan Africa in savanna and open woodland, closely associated with palm trees. Aerial insectivore. One of Africa's most abundant swift species.

Papuan Spinetail

ニューギニア島の森林に生息するニューギニアアナツバメ。体長13〜14cm。黒色で光沢があり、腰部が白い。低地から山地の森林上空を飛翔し、昆虫を捕食する空中採食者。崖や洞窟に集団で巣を作る。低危険種。

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