Common Nightingale vs Keel-billed Toucan

Luscinia megarhynchos 比較対象 Ramphastos sulfuratus

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Side-by-Side Comparison

属性 Common Nightingale Keel-billed Toucan
学名 Luscinia megarhynchos Ramphastos sulfuratus
Passeriformes Piciformes
Muscicapidae Ramphastidae
保全状況 Least Concern Least Concern
体長 16.5 cm (6.5 in) 50.0 cm (19.7 in)
翼開長 25.0 cm (9.8 in) 56.0 cm (22.0 in)
体重 21.0 g (0.74 oz) 400.0 g (14.11 oz)
食性 Insects and larvae, supplemented with berries in autumn. Forages on or near the ground in … Primarily fruit, supplemented with insects, lizards, eggs, and nestlings. Uses its long bill to reach …
一腹卵数 4-5 1-4
Population Trend
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Size Comparison

Body Length
Common Nightingale 16.5 cm
Keel-billed Toucan 50.0 cm
翼開長
Common Nightingale 25.0 cm
Keel-billed Toucan 56.0 cm
体重
Common Nightingale 21.0 g
Keel-billed Toucan 400.0 g
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Habitat Comparison

共通生息地

Common Nightingale only

None

Keel-billed Toucan only

None

Common Nightingale

Dense thickets, scrub, and undergrowth in deciduous woodland. Prefers areas with thick ground cover near water.

Keel-billed Toucan

Tropical and subtropical lowland rainforests and forest edges from sea level to about 1,900 meters.

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Song & Call Comparison

Common Nightingale

さえずり

Considered Europe's finest songster: an extraordinarily rich, loud, flute-like melody of bubbling trills, slow whistles, and a distinctive crescendo 'lu-lu-lu'. Sings day and night.

Keel-billed Toucan

さえずり

Produces a repeated frog-like croaking 'prrrek-prrrek' or 'terrio-terrio'. Not melodic; the call resembles a mechanical rattle or frog. Also gives bill-clattering.

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Geographic Range & Migration

Common Nightingale

Breeds in Europe and western Asia. Winters in sub-Saharan Africa. A long-distance migrant crossing the Sahara.

Keel-billed Toucan

Southern Mexico through Central America to northern Colombia and northwestern Venezuela.

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保全状況

Least Concern

Common Nightingale

Least Concern

Keel-billed Toucan

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How to Tell Them Apart

Common Nightingale

羽毛

Plain warm brown upperparts with a rufous-chestnut tail. Pale greyish-white underparts. Unremarkable appearance belies its remarkable voice.

くちばし

Thin, pointed, dark brown bill

Keel-billed Toucan

羽毛

Black body with a bright yellow throat and chest. Red undertail coverts. The enormous bill is green with orange sides, a blue patch, and a red tip.

くちばし

Enormous, lightweight, multicolored bill up to 15 cm long — green, orange, blue, and red

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About These Birds

Common Nightingale

サヨナキドリ(Luscinia megarhynchos)— ヨーロッパ・中央アジアに分布し、アフリカで越冬する。夜間にも聴こえる複雑で豊かな歌声で知られる。

Keel-billed Toucan

The keel-billed toucan is the national bird of Belize and one of the most recognizable birds in the Neotropics. Its oversized bill, which can be a third of its body length, is actually very light due to its hollow honeycomb structure. Toucans roost communally, with up to six adults squeezing into a single tree cavity.

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