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Side-by-Side Comparison

属性	Common Nightingale	European Pied Flycatcher
学名	Luscinia megarhynchos	Ficedula hypoleuca
目	Passeriformes	Passeriformes
科	Muscicapidae	Muscicapidae
保全状況	Least Concern	Least Concern
体長	16.5 cm (6.5 in)	—
翼開長	25.0 cm (9.8 in)	15.9 cm (6.3 in)
体重	21.0 g (0.74 oz)	14.216666666666669 g (0.50 oz)
食性	Insects and larvae, supplemented with berries in autumn. Forages on or near the ground in …	--
一腹卵数	4-5	3-10
Population Trend	—	—

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Size Comparison

Body Length

Common Nightingale 16.5 cm

European Pied Flycatcher —

翼開長

Common Nightingale 25.0 cm

European Pied Flycatcher 15.9 cm

体重

Common Nightingale 21.0 g

European Pied Flycatcher 14.216666666666669 g

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Habitat Comparison

共通生息地

🌲 Forest

Common Nightingale only

🏖️ Coastal

European Pied Flycatcher only

None

Common Nightingale

Dense thickets, scrub, and undergrowth in deciduous woodland. Prefers areas with thick ground cover near water.

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Song & Call Comparison

Common Nightingale

さえずり

Considered Europe's finest songster: an extraordinarily rich, loud, flute-like melody of bubbling trills, slow whistles, and a distinctive crescendo 'lu-lu-lu'. Sings day and night.

European Pied Flycatcher

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Geographic Range & Migration

Common Nightingale

Breeds in Europe and western Asia. Winters in sub-Saharan Africa. A long-distance migrant crossing the Sahara.

European Pied Flycatcher

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保全状況

Least Concern

Common Nightingale

Least Concern

European Pied Flycatcher

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How to Tell Them Apart

Common Nightingale

羽毛

Plain warm brown upperparts with a rufous-chestnut tail. Pale greyish-white underparts. Unremarkable appearance belies its remarkable voice.

くちばし

Thin, pointed, dark brown bill

European Pied Flycatcher

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About These Birds

Common Nightingale

サヨナキドリ（Luscinia megarhynchos）— ヨーロッパ・中央アジアに分布し、アフリカで越冬する。夜間にも聴こえる複雑で豊かな歌声で知られる。

European Pied Flycatcher

ヨーロッパで繁殖しアフリカで越冬するヒタキ（体長12〜13cm）。雄は黒・白のコントラストある羽毛が特徴で、繁殖期の雄は特に美しい。Ficedula hypoleuca（ヨーロッパヒメヒタキ）は木の洞に営巣し、空中で飛昆虫を捕まえる。長期的な個体群調査により気候変動の影響研究の重要なモデル種となっている。Muscicapidae科。

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Related Comparisons

Common Nightingale vs Downy Woodpecker

look-alike

European Robin vs Common Nightingale

same-family

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