Perija Starfrontlet vs Ruby-throated Hummingbird

Coeligena consita 比較対象 Archilochus colubris

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Side-by-Side Comparison

属性 Perija Starfrontlet Ruby-throated Hummingbird
学名 Coeligena consita Archilochus colubris
Caprimulgiformes Caprimulgiformes
Trochilidae Trochilidae
保全状況 Endangered Least Concern
体長 8.5 cm (3.3 in)
翼開長 14.6 cm (5.7 in) 11.0 cm (4.3 in)
体重 6.49 g (0.23 oz) 3.1 g (0.11 oz)
食性 Nectarivore of Colombian Sierra Nevada; visits Ericaceae and Fuchsia. Gleans small arthropods from mossy branches. Nectar from tubular flowers, supplemented with small insects and spiders for protein. Feeds at over …
一腹卵数 -- 2
Population Trend
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Size Comparison

Body Length
Perija Starfrontlet
Ruby-throated Hummingbird 8.5 cm
翼開長
Perija Starfrontlet 14.6 cm
Ruby-throated Hummingbird 11.0 cm
体重
Perija Starfrontlet 6.49 g
Ruby-throated Hummingbird 3.1 g
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Habitat Comparison

共通生息地

Perija Starfrontlet only

None

Ruby-throated Hummingbird only

None

Ruby-throated Hummingbird

Deciduous and mixed forests, woodland edges, gardens, and parks with flowering plants. Migrates across the Gulf of Mexico.

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Song & Call Comparison

Perija Starfrontlet

さえずり

Soft, liquid notes in gentle cascade; flowing mellow tones with subtle variation in humid high-altitude forest.

Ruby-throated Hummingbird

さえずり

Soft, high-pitched chattering and twittering 'chee-dit'. Also produces a thin 'tik' call in flight. Wing beats create an audible high-pitched humming buzz during hovering.

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Geographic Range & Migration

Perija Starfrontlet

Endemic to the Serranía de Perijá on the Colombia–Venezuela border at 2,000–3,200 m elevation.

Ruby-throated Hummingbird

Eastern North America from southern Canada to the Gulf Coast. Winters in Central America and southern Mexico.

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保全状況

Endangered

Perija Starfrontlet

Least Concern

Ruby-throated Hummingbird

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How to Tell Them Apart

Perija Starfrontlet

羽毛

Ecuadorian Hillstar: males with brilliant violet gorget; metallic bronze-green above; white flanks; females green above; spotted below

Ruby-throated Hummingbird

羽毛

Metallic green upperparts and greyish-white underparts. Males have a brilliant iridescent ruby-red gorget that appears black in poor light. Females lack the gorget.

くちばし

Long, straight, thin black bill adapted for probing flowers

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About These Birds

Perija Starfrontlet

A medium-sized hummingbird (13 cm) endemic to the Sierra de Perijá on the Colombia-Venezuela border at 1,700-3,100 m. Iridescent green plumage. Nectarivore of cloud forest. Classified as Endangered due to extremely restricted mountain range habitat.

Ruby-throated Hummingbird

The ruby-throated hummingbird is the only breeding hummingbird in eastern North America. These tiny birds beat their wings about 53 times per second and can fly backwards, sideways, and even briefly upside down. They make an extraordinary non-stop 800 km crossing of the Gulf of Mexico during migration.

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