Lesser Nighthawk vs Jamaican Poorwill

Chordeiles acutipennis 比較対象 Siphonorhis americana

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Side-by-Side Comparison

属性 Lesser Nighthawk Jamaican Poorwill
学名 Chordeiles acutipennis Siphonorhis americana
Caprimulgiformes Caprimulgiformes
Caprimulgidae Caprimulgidae
保全状況 Least Concern Not Evaluated
体長
翼開長 33.0 cm (13.0 in) 27.0 cm (10.6 in)
体重 50.0 g (1.76 oz) 55.4 g (1.95 oz)
食性 Hawks small flying insects at dusk and dawn over North and South American arid scrub … Caught flying insects at night in Jamaican dry forest; presumed extinct since 19th century.
一腹卵数 1-2 --
Population Trend
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Habitat Comparison

共通生息地

None

Lesser Nighthawk only

Jamaican Poorwill only

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Song & Call Comparison

Lesser Nighthawk

さえずり

Loud purring trill; buzzy 'brrrrr' given in flight; lower and softer than Common Nighthawk; males display with booming wingbeats; calls at dusk over deserts

Jamaican Poorwill

さえずり

Possibly extinct; historically described as soft 'wheep-wheep'; whistled, purring call from dry limestone forest; no modern recordings exist

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Geographic Range & Migration

Lesser Nighthawk

Breeds in open arid scrub from southwestern USA south through Central America to western South America; winters in Mexico and northern South America.

Jamaican Poorwill

Endemic to Jamaica; possibly extinct; known from historical specimens; no confirmed records since the 19th century.

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保全状況

Least Concern

Lesser Nighthawk

Not Evaluated

Jamaican Poorwill

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How to Tell Them Apart

Lesser Nighthawk

羽毛

Brown and buff mottled above; buff-white below with brown barring; white throat in male; white wing bar closer to wingtip than in Common Nighthawk; buff tail band. Female with buff …

Jamaican Poorwill

羽毛

Brown and rufous mottled above with dark vermiculations; pale buff below with dark barring; white throat patch in male; buff and dark barred tail; no white wing patches. Closely resembles …

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About These Birds

Lesser Nighthawk

ヒメナイトホーク(Chordeiles acutipennis)は北アメリカ南西部からブラジルにかけて広く分布するナイトホークです。体長約20cmで、細長い翼と独特の飛行パターンが特徴です。薄明時に昆虫を捕食し、砂地や岩石地の地面に営巣します。

Jamaican Poorwill

A medium Caprimulgidae poorwill (~55 g) endemic to Jamaica; possibly extinct or extremely rare. Last confirmed record in 1860; reported subsequently but never verified. Inhabited dry limestone scrub forest. Cryptic mottled plumage. Presumed nocturnal insectivore. Not currently evaluated by IUCN.

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