Olivaceous Thornbill vs Amethyst-throated Mountain-gem

Chalcostigma olivaceum 比較対象 Lampornis amethystinus

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Side-by-Side Comparison

属性 Olivaceous Thornbill Amethyst-throated Mountain-gem
学名 Chalcostigma olivaceum Lampornis amethystinus
Caprimulgiformes Caprimulgiformes
Trochilidae Trochilidae
保全状況 Least Concern Least Concern
体長
翼開長 16.3 cm (6.4 in) 13.1 cm (5.2 in)
体重 7.3999999999999995 g (0.26 oz) 5.6000000000000005 g (0.20 oz)
食性 Nectarivore of high Bolivian and Peruvian páramo; short bill accesses small open flowers. Gleans insects … Nectarivore of Mexican and Central American montane pine-oak forest; visits Ericaceae and Salvia. Gleans arthropods.
一腹卵数 2 2
Population Trend
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Habitat Comparison

共通生息地

Olivaceous Thornbill only

Amethyst-throated Mountain-gem only

None

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Song & Call Comparison

Olivaceous Thornbill

さえずり

Buzzy, high-frequency trill with insect-like quality; sustained continuous vibration with rapid amplitude modulation.

Amethyst-throated Mountain-gem

さえずり

Pure, sustained flute-like tone held steady; single clear note with barely perceptible vibrato in tropical shade.

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Geographic Range & Migration

Olivaceous Thornbill

Widespread in high Andean puna grassland from Peru to Bolivia and northwestern Argentina. 3,200–4,800 m.

Amethyst-throated Mountain-gem

Found in montane forest from Mexico south through Guatemala and Honduras to El Salvador. 1,000–3,200 m.

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保全状況

Least Concern

Olivaceous Thornbill

Least Concern

Amethyst-throated Mountain-gem

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How to Tell Them Apart

Olivaceous Thornbill

羽毛

Blue-tufted Starthroat: males with iridescent blue-green gorget; metallic green above; white pectoral tufts; females green above; spots

Amethyst-throated Mountain-gem

羽毛

Bumblebee Hummingbird: tiny; males with brilliant violet gorget; metallic green above; white underparts; females green above; spotted

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About These Birds

Olivaceous Thornbill

ペルーからボリビアのアンデスのプナとパラモ(3,500〜4,800 m)の小型ハチドリ(11〜12 cm)。オリーブ緑色の羽衣にほんのわずかな喉の虹色。高高度の開花植物で花蜜を吸う。

Amethyst-throated Mountain-gem

A medium-sized hummingbird (11-12 cm) found in mountain forests from Mexico to Honduras at 1,000-3,000 m. Males have an amethyst-purple throat. Nectarivore of pine-oak and cloud forest. Commonly visits feeders in Mexican highland gardens.

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