Northern Cassowary vs Southern Cassowary

Casuarius unappendiculatus 比較対象 Casuarius casuarius

Side-by-Side Comparison

属性 Northern Cassowary Southern Cassowary
学名 Casuarius unappendiculatus Casuarius casuarius
Casuariiformes Casuariiformes
Casuariidae Casuariidae
保全状況 Least Concern Least Concern
体長 155.0 cm (61.0 in)
翼開長 52.9 cm (20.8 in) 60.2 cm (23.7 in)
体重 46993.25 g (1657.64 oz) 58000.0 g (2045.89 oz)
食性 -- Primarily fallen fruit from the rainforest floor, also fungi, invertebrates, and small vertebrates. A critical …
一腹卵数 3-5 3-8
Population Trend

Size Comparison

Body Length
Northern Cassowary
Southern Cassowary 155.0 cm
翼開長
Northern Cassowary 52.9 cm
Southern Cassowary 60.2 cm
体重
Northern Cassowary 46993.25 g
Southern Cassowary 58000.0 g

Habitat Comparison

共通生息地

Northern Cassowary only

None

Southern Cassowary only

None

Northern Cassowary

Lowland and foothill rainforest, swamp forest edges, and secondary growth up to 600 m in northern and western New Guinea. Forages along forest streams and near fruiting trees. Avoids heavily disturbed areas.

Southern Cassowary

Tropical rainforests, mangroves, and adjacent habitat in New Guinea and northeastern Australia.

Song & Call Comparison

Northern Cassowary

さえずり

Deep, resonant booming calls and guttural rumbles from males during breeding season. Hissing threat displays when approached. Less studied than Southern Cassowary but similar pattern.

Southern Cassowary

さえずり

Produces very deep, booming rumbles and low-frequency calls below 20 Hz (infrasound), felt more than heard. Also gives loud bellowing grunts audible up to 1 km away.

Geographic Range & Migration

Northern Cassowary

Southern Cassowary

New Guinea, nearby islands, and northeastern Queensland, Australia.

保全状況

Least Concern

Northern Cassowary

Least Concern

Southern Cassowary

How to Tell Them Apart

Northern Cassowary

羽毛

Body covered in coarse, glossy black feathers. Bare neck and head skin vivid blue and red. Single-wattled with a prominent yellow-orange casque. Bare red skin on nape. Sexes similar in …

Southern Cassowary

羽毛

Glossy black hair-like plumage. Brilliant blue and red bare skin on the head and neck. A large bony casque crowns the head. Vestigial wings with no flight feathers.

くちばし

Long, laterally compressed, dark grey bill

About These Birds

Northern Cassowary

大型の飛べない鳥で、高い橙黄色の頭蓋冠・青赤の首・1本の垂れ下がったひだを持つ。ニューギニア低地に生息する。

Southern Cassowary

The southern cassowary is often called the most dangerous bird in the world due to its powerful legs and dagger-like inner claw that can reach 12 cm in length. Despite this reputation, cassowaries are vital rainforest keystone species, dispersing seeds of plants that no other animal can. The purpose of their distinctive casque remains debated.

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