Freckled Nightjar vs Cayenne Nightjar

Caprimulgus tristigma 比較対象 Setopagis maculosa

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Side-by-Side Comparison

属性 Freckled Nightjar Cayenne Nightjar
学名 Caprimulgus tristigma Setopagis maculosa
Caprimulgiformes Caprimulgiformes
Caprimulgidae Caprimulgidae
保全状況 Least Concern Data Deficient
体長
翼開長 34.4 cm (13.5 in) 27.8 cm (10.9 in)
体重 79.88333333333334 g (2.82 oz) 47.0 g (1.66 oz)
食性 Nocturnal aerial insectivore, hawking moths, beetles, and other flying insects in sustained sallying flight over … Catches flying insects in aerial pursuit at night over South American forest and scrub.
一腹卵数 2 1-2
Population Trend
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Habitat Comparison

共通生息地

None

Freckled Nightjar only

None

Cayenne Nightjar only

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Song & Call Comparison

Freckled Nightjar

さえずり

Loud, dog-like 'bow-wow' or 'woof-woof'; unusual barking call for a nightjar; carries across rocky African outcrops; alarm a sharp 'chek'; distinctive among all nightjars

Cayenne Nightjar

さえずり

Poorly known vocalizations; presumed churring trill based on genus; extremely rare recordings; distinct from other Setopagis by subtle tonal and rhythm differences

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Geographic Range & Migration

Freckled Nightjar

Found in Borneo and Sumatra in lowland rainforest and peat swamp forest. Rare and seldom recorded; possibly resident year-round.

Cayenne Nightjar

Known from a few specimens from French Guiana; possibly a rare resident of coastal forest and scrub; poorly known.

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保全状況

Least Concern

Freckled Nightjar

Data Deficient

Cayenne Nightjar

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How to Tell Them Apart

Freckled Nightjar

羽毛

Heavily freckled dark grey and black upperparts resembling granite surfaces; whitish throat patch; underparts densely barred dark and pale; uniquely dark stone-coloured cryptic plumage adapted to rocky outcrops in Africa.

Cayenne Nightjar

羽毛

Brown and buff mottled above with dark vermiculations; pale buff below with darker barring; white throat patch in male; outer tail spots white; data deficient; known from only a handful …

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About These Birds

Freckled Nightjar

体長25〜28cmのサハラ以南アフリカの岩場・岩石の多い丘陵地に生息するヨタカ。地衣類のような斑点のある灰褐色。

Cayenne Nightjar

A small Caprimulgidae nightjar (~47 g) from coastal French Guiana and adjacent Suriname. Known from only a handful of specimens; biology essentially unknown. Mottled brown plumage presumed cryptic in leaf litter. Presumed nocturnal insectivore. Data Deficient due to extreme rarity of confirmed records in the wild.

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