Rufous-cheeked Nightjar vs Spotted Nightjar

Caprimulgus rufigena 比較対象 Eurostopodus argus

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Side-by-Side Comparison

属性 Rufous-cheeked Nightjar Spotted Nightjar
学名 Caprimulgus rufigena Eurostopodus argus
Caprimulgiformes Caprimulgiformes
Caprimulgidae Caprimulgidae
保全状況 Least Concern Least Concern
体長
翼開長 32.1 cm (12.6 in) 42.7 cm (16.8 in)
体重 54.68333333333334 g (1.93 oz) 102.5 g (3.62 oz)
食性 Nocturnal aerial insectivore; catches moths, crickets, and beetles in sustained low-altitude hunting flights. Aerial insectivore; hawks large moths, beetles, and flying insects at dusk and dawn over Australian …
一腹卵数 1-2 1
Population Trend
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Habitat Comparison

共通生息地

None

Rufous-cheeked Nightjar only

Spotted Nightjar only

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Song & Call Comparison

Rufous-cheeked Nightjar

さえずり

Rapid churring trill interspersed with 'chook' notes; churring 'rrr-chook-rrr-chook' pattern; calls from southern African woodland at night; distinctive interrupted rhythm

Spotted Nightjar

さえずり

Loud churring 'good-lord-deliver-us' repeated at dusk; melodic bubbling quality; also emits hollow 'cow-cow-cow' series and soft frog-like croaking

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Geographic Range & Migration

Rufous-cheeked Nightjar

Breeds in southern Africa from Namibia to South Africa. Partially migratory, moving north in austral winter. Found in dry woodland and savanna.

Spotted Nightjar

Resident and partial migrant of open woodland, grassland, and scrub across mainland Australia and migrating to New Guinea and Indonesia in winter.

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保全状況

Least Concern

Rufous-cheeked Nightjar

Least Concern

Spotted Nightjar

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How to Tell Them Apart

Rufous-cheeked Nightjar

羽毛

Cryptic brown-grey upperparts with bold black streaks; distinctive warm rufous-cinnamon cheek patch; white throat patch; males show white outer tail corners absent in females.

Spotted Nightjar

羽毛

Cryptically mottled grey-brown, rufous, and black with intricate vermiculations; distinctive large white spots on wing coverts; white throat patch; no white in wings or tail. Sexes similar with slight pattern …

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About These Birds

Rufous-cheeked Nightjar

体長23〜25cmの赤褐色の頬斑を持つヨタカ。東・南アフリカの乾燥したサバンナに生息し、アフリカ内で渡りを行う。

Spotted Nightjar

オーストラリア本土のスピニフェックス草原に生息するヨタカで、体重103g。

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