Long-tailed Nightjar vs Cayenne Nightjar

Caprimulgus climacurus 比較対象 Setopagis maculosa

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Side-by-Side Comparison

属性 Long-tailed Nightjar Cayenne Nightjar
学名 Caprimulgus climacurus Setopagis maculosa
Caprimulgiformes Caprimulgiformes
Caprimulgidae Caprimulgidae
保全状況 Least Concern Data Deficient
体長
翼開長 28.6 cm (11.3 in) 27.8 cm (10.9 in)
体重 48.333333333333336 g (1.70 oz) 47.0 g (1.66 oz)
食性 Crepuscular to nocturnal; feeds predominantly on moths and flying beetles, hawked in open flight near … Catches flying insects in aerial pursuit at night over South American forest and scrub.
一腹卵数 2 1-2
Population Trend
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Habitat Comparison

共通生息地

Long-tailed Nightjar only

Cayenne Nightjar only

None

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Song & Call Comparison

Long-tailed Nightjar

さえずり

Churring trill with hollow 'cuck' notes; 'cuck-churr-cuck' pattern; calls from West African woodland at night; alarm a sharp bark; persistent caller in dry season

Cayenne Nightjar

さえずり

Poorly known vocalizations; presumed churring trill based on genus; extremely rare recordings; distinct from other Setopagis by subtle tonal and rhythm differences

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Geographic Range & Migration

Long-tailed Nightjar

Found in East Africa from Ethiopia south to Kenya and Tanzania. Resident in open bushland. Male has elongated outer tail feathers with bare shafts.

Cayenne Nightjar

Known from a few specimens from French Guiana; possibly a rare resident of coastal forest and scrub; poorly known.

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保全状況

Least Concern

Long-tailed Nightjar

Data Deficient

Cayenne Nightjar

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How to Tell Them Apart

Long-tailed Nightjar

羽毛

Brown and black cryptic upperparts; white throat patch; males sport extremely elongated central tail feathers twice body length with bare white rachis; females much shorter-tailed; West African savanna specialist.

Cayenne Nightjar

羽毛

Brown and buff mottled above with dark vermiculations; pale buff below with darker barring; white throat patch in male; outer tail spots white; data deficient; known from only a handful …

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About These Birds

Long-tailed Nightjar

体長21〜28cmのサハラ以南アフリカに生息するヨタカ。繁殖期の雄は著しく長い尾羽を持つ。

Cayenne Nightjar

A small Caprimulgidae nightjar (~47 g) from coastal French Guiana and adjacent Suriname. Known from only a handful of specimens; biology essentially unknown. Mottled brown plumage presumed cryptic in leaf litter. Presumed nocturnal insectivore. Data Deficient due to extreme rarity of confirmed records in the wild.

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