Egyptian Nightjar vs Archbold's Nightjar

Caprimulgus aegyptius 比較対象 Eurostopodus archboldi

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Side-by-Side Comparison

属性 Egyptian Nightjar Archbold's Nightjar
学名 Caprimulgus aegyptius Eurostopodus archboldi
Caprimulgiformes Caprimulgiformes
Caprimulgidae Caprimulgidae
保全状況 Least Concern Least Concern
体長
翼開長 40.2 cm (15.8 in) 41.0 cm (16.1 in)
体重 77.0 g (2.72 oz) 77.0 g (2.72 oz)
食性 Night-active insect hawker taking moths, beetles, and flying termites during sallies over tropical forest clearings. Aerial insectivore; catches moths and beetles in nocturnal flight over New Guinea montane forest.
一腹卵数 1-2 1
Population Trend
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Habitat Comparison

共通生息地

None

Egyptian Nightjar only

Archbold's Nightjar only

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Song & Call Comparison

Egyptian Nightjar

さえずり

Soft, repetitive 'qurr-qurr'; purring trill from desert scrub; quieter than most Caprimulgus; calls carry across open sandy terrain at night; alarm a low 'croak'

Archbold's Nightjar

さえずり

Rarely recorded; presumed churring nocturnal song; low, resonant trilling typical of genus; vocalizations scarcely documented from highland New Guinea

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Geographic Range & Migration

Egyptian Nightjar

Breeds in North Africa and the Middle East east to Pakistan. Migrant wintering in sub-Saharan Africa. Found in sandy desert and semi-arid terrain.

Archbold's Nightjar

Resident of montane forest in central New Guinea (Snow Mountains and Star Mountains) above 1,500 m; very poorly known.

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保全状況

Least Concern

Egyptian Nightjar

Least Concern

Archbold's Nightjar

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How to Tell Them Apart

Egyptian Nightjar

羽毛

Pale sandy-buff overall with fine dark brown speckles and streaks; whitish throat patch; wings show ochre spotting on coverts; one of the palest nightjars, adapted to arid desert habitats.

Archbold's Nightjar

羽毛

Brown and dark grey with rufous-buff vermiculations; whitish throat patch; pale buff supercilium contrasts with darker crown; no white wing or tail patches; tail barred; New Guinea highlands; few records.

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About These Birds

Egyptian Nightjar

体長25cmの淡い砂色の隠蔽色を持つヨタカ。サハラから中東・中央アジアに生息し、長距離渡りを行う。

Archbold's Nightjar

ニューギニアの亜高山帯に生息するヨタカで、探検家リチャード・アーチボルドにちなんで命名された。

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