Ferruginous Partridge vs Common Quail
Caloperdix oculeus 比較対象 Coturnix coturnix
Side-by-Side Comparison
| 属性 | Ferruginous Partridge | Common Quail |
|---|---|---|
| 学名 | Caloperdix oculeus | Coturnix coturnix |
| 目 | Galliformes | Galliformes |
| 科 | Phasianidae | Phasianidae |
| 保全状況 | Near Threatened | Least Concern |
| 体長 | — | — |
| 翼開長 | 28.3 cm (11.1 in) | 21.2 cm (8.3 in) |
| 体重 | 210.5 g (7.43 oz) | 107.775 g (3.80 oz) |
| 食性 | Eats seeds, invertebrates, and small fruits on floor of Southeast Asian lowland and hill forests. … | Eats seeds, grain, and plant material; takes invertebrates heavily when breeding; migrates between foraging grounds. |
| 一腹卵数 | 8-10 | 2-15 |
| Population Trend | — | — |
Habitat Comparison
Song & Call Comparison
Ferruginous Partridge
Sharp, staccato 'krik-krik-krik' calls from lowland rainforest; often given in duet. Alarm is a loud, rapid chattering rattle; contact notes between pairs soft and clucking.
Common Quail
Distinctive 'wet-my-lips' or 'whit-whit-WHEET' three-note call; ventriloquial from cereal fields. Rarely seen. Alarm is soft 'crit-crit'. Calls at night during migration. Female response softer.
Geographic Range & Migration
Ferruginous Partridge
Resident in lowland rainforest of the Thai-Malay Peninsula, Sumatra, and Borneo. Found in flat or gently sloping lowland forest.
Common Quail
Breeds across Europe, North Africa, and Asia from the Atlantic to Mongolia; long-distance migrant wintering in sub-Saharan Africa and India.
保全状況
Ferruginous Partridge
Common Quail
How to Tell Them Apart
Ferruginous Partridge
Rich ferruginous (deep rusty-orange) overall; upperparts black-and-rufous barred; flanks black boldly spotted white; bare red facial skin; underparts rufous-orange; one of the most vividly coloured Southeast Asian partridges.
Common Quail
Sandy-brown above with pale buff shaft streaks and dark brown anchor markings; pale buff below with dark flank streaks; male with dark anchor-shaped throat mark; female plain buff throat. Cryptically …
About These Birds
Ferruginous Partridge
体重約210gの錆赤色・黒白の斑点を持つヤマウズラ。マレーシア・スマトラ・ボルネオに生息する準絶滅危惧種。
Common Quail
ヨーロッパ・アジアで繁殖しアフリカで越冬するウズラ（体長16〜18cm）。褐色の縦縞模様と短い尾が特徴。Coturnix coturnix（ウズラ）は草地に隠れて地面を歩き回り、種子や昆虫を食べる。ヨーロッパの狩猟文化で古くから重要な鳥で、そのマイグレーション能力が注目されている。Phasianidae科。