Barn Swallow vs Northern Gannet

Hirundo rustica 比較対象 Morus bassanus

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Side-by-Side Comparison

属性 Barn Swallow Northern Gannet
学名 Hirundo rustica Morus bassanus
Passeriformes Suliformes
Hirundinidae Sulidae
保全状況 Least Concern Least Concern
体長 19.0 cm (7.5 in) 93.0 cm (36.6 in)
翼開長 33.0 cm (13.0 in) 180.0 cm (70.9 in)
体重 19.0 g (0.67 oz) 3000.0 g (105.82 oz)
食性 Aerial insects caught in continuous agile flight, including flies, beetles, moths, and aphids. Drinks by … Shoaling fish, especially mackerel, herring, and capelin. Plunge-dives from heights of 30 meters at speeds …
一腹卵数 2-7 1
Population Trend
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Size Comparison

Body Length
Barn Swallow 19.0 cm
Northern Gannet 93.0 cm
翼開長
Barn Swallow 33.0 cm
Northern Gannet 180.0 cm
体重
Barn Swallow 19.0 g
Northern Gannet 3000.0 g
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Habitat Comparison

共通生息地

Barn Swallow only

Northern Gannet only

None

Barn Swallow

Open farmland, meadows, and areas near water. Nests almost exclusively in human-made structures such as barns, bridges, and eaves.

Northern Gannet

Open ocean and coastal waters. Breeds in dense colonies on steep rocky islands and sea stacks.

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Song & Call Comparison

Barn Swallow

さえずり

A rapid, twittering song: a long stream of 'vit-vit-vit' and rolling chirps. Also gives a sharp 'vit' flight call. Song can last many minutes without pause. Musical and liquid.

Northern Gannet

さえずり

Loud, harsh 'urrah-urrah' grunting and croaking at breeding colonies on sea stacks. Also gives a softer 'karrr' in flight. Large colonies are extremely noisy during the breeding season.

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Geographic Range & Migration

Barn Swallow

Breeds across the Northern Hemisphere in North America, Europe, and Asia. Winters in South America, Africa, and South Asia.

Northern Gannet

North Atlantic, breeding from Newfoundland and Gulf of St. Lawrence to Norway, Iceland, and Britain. Winters at sea south to the tropics.

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保全状況

Least Concern

Barn Swallow

Least Concern

Northern Gannet

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How to Tell Them Apart

Barn Swallow

羽毛

Metallic blue-black upperparts, rufous forehead and throat, and pale buff to rufous underparts. Deeply forked tail with elongated outer streamers.

くちばし

Short, wide, flat black bill adapted for catching insects in flight

Northern Gannet

羽毛

Brilliant white body with black wingtips and a golden-yellow wash on the head and nape. Blue-grey bill with dark lines and pale blue eye-ring.

くちばし

Long, straight, pointed, pale blue-grey bill with serrated edges

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About These Birds

Barn Swallow

ツバメは世界で最も広く分布するツバメ科の種で、スズメ目の中でも最長の渡りを行うもののひとつ。北半球全体にわたってその到来が春の訪れを告げ、古代ギリシャから現代の詩に至るまで文化的な言及を生んできた。ツバメは営巣にほぼ完全に人工構造物を利用するようになっている。

Northern Gannet

The northern gannet is a spectacular plunge-diver, folding its two-meter wingspan into an arrow shape to hit the water at up to 100 km/h. Air sacs under the skin and a reinforced skull protect it from the impact. Bass Rock in Scotland hosts over 150,000 gannets, the largest single colony of any seabird in the world.

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