Barn Swallow vs シロエリハゲワシ

Hirundo rustica 比較対象 Gyps fulvus

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Side-by-Side Comparison

属性 Barn Swallow シロエリハゲワシ
学名 Hirundo rustica Gyps fulvus
Passeriformes Accipitriformes
Hirundinidae Accipitridae
保全状況 Least Concern Least Concern
体長 19.0 cm (7.5 in) 100.0 cm (39.4 in)
翼開長 33.0 cm (13.0 in) 260.0 cm (102.4 in)
体重 19.0 g (0.67 oz) 8500.0 g (299.83 oz)
食性 Aerial insects caught in continuous agile flight, including flies, beetles, moths, and aphids. Drinks by … Exclusively carrion, primarily large mammal carcasses. Feeds communally, with groups of vultures able to strip …
一腹卵数 2-7 1
Population Trend
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Size Comparison

Body Length
Barn Swallow 19.0 cm
シロエリハゲワシ 100.0 cm
翼開長
Barn Swallow 33.0 cm
シロエリハゲワシ 260.0 cm
体重
Barn Swallow 19.0 g
シロエリハゲワシ 8500.0 g
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Habitat Comparison

共通生息地

Barn Swallow only

シロエリハゲワシ only

Barn Swallow

Open farmland, meadows, and areas near water. Nests almost exclusively in human-made structures such as barns, bridges, and eaves.

シロエリハゲワシ

Mountains, cliffs, and open grasslands. Nests on cliff ledges in colonies. Requires thermals for soaring flight.

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Song & Call Comparison

Barn Swallow

さえずり

A rapid, twittering song: a long stream of 'vit-vit-vit' and rolling chirps. Also gives a sharp 'vit' flight call. Song can last many minutes without pause. Musical and liquid.

シロエリハゲワシ

さえずり

Generally silent; hisses and grunts at carrion with other vultures. Gives low croaking 'arrr' near nest. At colonies produces cackling and grunting — not melodic vocalizations.

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Geographic Range & Migration

Barn Swallow

Breeds across the Northern Hemisphere in North America, Europe, and Asia. Winters in South America, Africa, and South Asia.

シロエリハゲワシ

Southern Europe, North Africa, the Middle East, and Central Asia. Resident in most of its range.

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保全状況

Least Concern

Barn Swallow

Least Concern

シロエリハゲワシ

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How to Tell Them Apart

Barn Swallow

羽毛

Metallic blue-black upperparts, rufous forehead and throat, and pale buff to rufous underparts. Deeply forked tail with elongated outer streamers.

くちばし

Short, wide, flat black bill adapted for catching insects in flight

シロエリハゲワシ

羽毛

Tawny-brown body with darker flight feathers. White neck ruff and bare greyish head. Long broad wings held flat when soaring.

くちばし

Hooked yellowish bill adapted for tearing carrion

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About These Birds

Barn Swallow

ツバメは世界で最も広く分布するツバメ科の種で、スズメ目の中でも最長の渡りを行うもののひとつ。北半球全体にわたってその到来が春の訪れを告げ、古代ギリシャから現代の詩に至るまで文化的な言及を生んできた。ツバメは営巣にほぼ完全に人工構造物を利用するようになっている。

シロエリハゲワシ

The griffon vulture is one of Europe's largest flying birds and a crucial scavenger in Mediterranean ecosystems. These social birds nest in large cliff colonies and can soar for hours using thermals without flapping. Vulture populations faced a crisis from the veterinary drug diclofenac, which proved fatal when consumed through contaminated carcasses.

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