ハクトウワシ vs Wilson's Bird-of-paradise
Haliaeetus leucocephalus 比較対象 Cicinnurus respublica
Side-by-Side Comparison
| 属性 | ハクトウワシ | Wilson's Bird-of-paradise |
|---|---|---|
| 学名 | Haliaeetus leucocephalus | Cicinnurus respublica |
| 目 | Accipitriformes | Passeriformes |
| 科 | Accipitridae | Paradisaeidae |
| 保全状況 | Least Concern | Near Threatened |
| 体長 | 79.0 cm (31.1 in) | 16.0 cm (6.3 in) |
| 翼開長 | 203.0 cm (79.9 in) | 19.0 cm (7.5 in) |
| 体重 | 4300.0 g (151.68 oz) | 55.0 g (1.94 oz) |
| 食性 | Primarily fish, also waterfowl, small mammals, and carrion. Hunts by swooping down to snatch fish … | Fruit and insects gleaned from the forest canopy and subcanopy. Particularly favors figs. |
| 一腹卵数 | 1-4 | -- |
| Population Trend | — | — |
Size Comparison
Habitat Comparison
ハクトウワシ
Large bodies of open water including coasts, rivers, and lakes with abundant fish and old-growth trees for nesting.
Wilson's Bird-of-paradise
Lowland and hill forests on the small islands of Waigeo and Batanta in the Raja Ampat archipelago, Indonesia.
Song & Call Comparison
ハクトウワシ
High-pitched, chattering whistle: a rapid 'kleek-kik-ik-ik-ik'. Surprisingly weak and thin for such a large raptor. Also gives a lower 'kwit-kwit' call near the nest.
Wilson's Bird-of-paradise
Male gives a harsh, nasal 'waah' or 'eeah' from display perch. Song is poorly documented in wild. Also produces mechanical rattling wing sounds during display flights.
Geographic Range & Migration
ハクトウワシ
North America from Alaska and Canada through the contiguous United States to northern Mexico.
Wilson's Bird-of-paradise
Endemic to the islands of Waigeo and Batanta off the northwestern tip of New Guinea, Indonesia.
保全状況
ハクトウワシ
Wilson's Bird-of-paradise
How to Tell Them Apart
ハクトウワシ
Adults have a dark brown body with a striking white head and tail. Juveniles are mottled brown and white, reaching full adult plumage at age five.
Large, hooked, bright yellow bill
Wilson's Bird-of-paradise
Males have a brilliant red back, yellow nape, turquoise blue bare crown, and green breast shield. Violet-blue curled tail wires. Females are brownish with bare blue crown.
Short, slightly curved greyish bill
About These Birds
ハクトウワシ
ハクトウワシはアメリカ合衆国の国鳥で国の象徴である。DDT農薬使用により一度は絶滅の危機に瀕したが、見事な回復を遂げ、2007年に絶滅危惧種リストから外された。これらの力強い猛禽類は、2トンを超えるものもある鳥類最大の木の巣を作る。
Wilson's Bird-of-paradise
Wilson's bird-of-paradise is one of the most extraordinarily colored birds on Earth. Males meticulously clear a patch of forest floor as a display court, removing every leaf and twig. The species was virtually unknown to science until the late 20th century due to its restricted island range.