Arctic Tern vs Antarctic Tern

Sterna paradisaea 比較対象 Sterna vittata

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Side-by-Side Comparison

属性 Arctic Tern Antarctic Tern
学名 Sterna paradisaea Sterna vittata
Charadriiformes Charadriiformes
Laridae Laridae
保全状況 Least Concern Least Concern
体長 34.0 cm (13.4 in)
翼開長 80.0 cm (31.5 in) 52.0 cm (20.5 in)
体重 110.0 g (3.88 oz) 151.0 g (5.33 oz)
食性 Small fish and crustaceans caught by plunge-diving from the air. Hovers briefly before diving. --
一腹卵数 2-3 1-2
Population Trend
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Size Comparison

Body Length
Arctic Tern 34.0 cm
Antarctic Tern
翼開長
Arctic Tern 80.0 cm
Antarctic Tern 52.0 cm
体重
Arctic Tern 110.0 g
Antarctic Tern 151.0 g
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Habitat Comparison

共通生息地

Arctic Tern only

Antarctic Tern only

None

Arctic Tern

Breeds on coastal and tundra habitats. Spends most of its life at sea over the open ocean. Nests in colonies on beaches and rocky shores.

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Song & Call Comparison

Arctic Tern

さえずり

A sharp, grating 'kree-yah' alarm call. Also gives 'kik-kik-kik' near the nest. Highly aggressive vocally during the Arctic breeding season. Calls are harsh and insistent.

Antarctic Tern

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Geographic Range & Migration

Arctic Tern

Breeds in the Arctic and sub-Arctic. Migrates to the Antarctic, experiencing two summers per year. Found on every ocean.

Antarctic Tern

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保全状況

Least Concern

Arctic Tern

Least Concern

Antarctic Tern

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How to Tell Them Apart

Arctic Tern

羽毛

Pale grey upperparts, white underparts with a black cap. Blood-red bill and short red legs. Deeply forked tail streamers. Winter adults lose the full black cap.

くちばし

Slender, pointed, bright red bill

Antarctic Tern

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About These Birds

Arctic Tern

キョクアジサシはあらゆる動物の中で最長の渡りを行い、毎年北極と南極を往復する約7万kmの旅をする。30年の寿命の中に、月への往復3回分に相当する飛翔距離を積み重ねる可能性がある。地球上でどの生物よりも多くの昼光を経験するこの驚異的な鳥は、太陽を追い続ける。

Antarctic Tern

Antarctic Tern, 31–38 cm, breeds on sub-Antarctic islands and Antarctic Peninsula, dispersing across the Southern Ocean in austral winter. Grey above, white below, with red bill and feet. Unlike Arctic Tern, does not undertake pole-to-pole migration; remains in high southern latitudes year-round.

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Related Comparisons

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