Sumatran Partridge vs Indian Peafowl
Arborophila sumatrana 比較対象 Pavo cristatus
Side-by-Side Comparison
| 属性 | Sumatran Partridge | Indian Peafowl |
|---|---|---|
| 学名 | Arborophila sumatrana | Pavo cristatus |
| 目 | Galliformes | Galliformes |
| 科 | Phasianidae | Phasianidae |
| 保全状況 | Least Concern | Least Concern |
| 体長 | — | 195.0 cm (76.8 in) |
| 翼開長 | 28.2 cm (11.1 in) | 160.0 cm (63.0 in) |
| 体重 | 336.0 g (11.85 oz) | 5000.0 g (176.37 oz) |
| 食性 | Eats seeds, invertebrates, and small fruits on floor of Sumatran montane forests. Scratches leaf litter … | Omnivorous — seeds, berries, insects, small vertebrates, and cultivated crops. Forages on the ground in … |
| 一腹卵数 | -- | 3-8 |
| Population Trend | — | — |
Size Comparison
Habitat Comparison
Indian Peafowl
Open forests, farmland, and areas near water in the Indian subcontinent. Highly adaptable and common near human settlements.
Song & Call Comparison
Sumatran Partridge
Resonant, slow 'phoo-WHEEE' whistle; Sumatran endemic with soft, slightly mournful tone. Calling bird remains concealed. Alarm note a quick repeated 'kik'; flock contact involves quiet murmuring.
Indian Peafowl
Loud, harsh, repetitive 'may-AWE' screaming call, audible over great distances. Display calls are a mewing 'aaaow'. Peacocks call persistently at dawn and before rain.
Geographic Range & Migration
Sumatran Partridge
Endemic to southern Sumatra in Lampung and South Sumatra provinces at 200-1,200 m. Found in lowland and hill forest.
Indian Peafowl
Indian subcontinent including India, Sri Lanka, and parts of Pakistan and Bangladesh. Feral populations worldwide.
保全状況
Sumatran Partridge
Indian Peafowl
How to Tell Them Apart
Sumatran Partridge
Dark brown above with buff streaking; throat buff-white; breast grey-brown; flanks grey with white streaks; bare red eye-ring; Sumatran endemic with no bold colour features; cryptic forest floor colouring.
Indian Peafowl
Males (peacocks) have iridescent blue-green plumage and an enormous train of elongated upper tail coverts with eye-spots. Females (peahens) are brown and cryptically patterned.
Short, stout, greyish-horn bill
About These Birds
Sumatran Partridge
キジ科に属する中型のシャコ（約335g）で、茶褐色の羽毛と鱗状の腹部を持つ。スマトラ島固有種で、標高600〜2,000mの原生林・二次林の高地に生息する。種子・ベリー・無脊椎動物を求めて林床で採食する。軽度懸念；スマトラの山地林は保護区内に相当量が残存し、安定した個体群を支えている。
Indian Peafowl
The Indian peafowl is the national bird of India and one of the most spectacular birds in the world. The peacock's enormous train, which can span over two meters, is used in elaborate courtship displays where the feathers are fanned and vibrated. Despite their size, peafowl can fly short distances and roost in tall trees.