Buff-collared Nightjar vs Cayenne Nightjar

Antrostomus ridgwayi 比較対象 Setopagis maculosa

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Side-by-Side Comparison

属性 Buff-collared Nightjar Cayenne Nightjar
学名 Antrostomus ridgwayi Setopagis maculosa
Caprimulgiformes Caprimulgiformes
Caprimulgidae Caprimulgidae
保全状況 Least Concern Data Deficient
体長
翼開長 30.0 cm (11.8 in) 27.8 cm (10.9 in)
体重 49.5 g (1.75 oz) 47.0 g (1.66 oz)
食性 Catches moths and flying insects at night over arid scrub and rocky canyons of Mexico … Catches flying insects in aerial pursuit at night over South American forest and scrub.
一腹卵数 2 1-2
Population Trend
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Habitat Comparison

共通生息地

Buff-collared Nightjar only

None

Cayenne Nightjar only

None

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Song & Call Comparison

Buff-collared Nightjar

さえずり

Rapid, staccato 'cuk-cuk-cuk-WEEEER'; accelerating series ending in long slurred note; carries through arid Mexican canyons; distinctive rapid chucking intro

Cayenne Nightjar

さえずり

Poorly known vocalizations; presumed churring trill based on genus; extremely rare recordings; distinct from other Setopagis by subtle tonal and rhythm differences

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Geographic Range & Migration

Buff-collared Nightjar

Breeds in arid scrub and dry woodland in southwestern USA (Arizona, New Mexico) and western Mexico; winters south to Honduras.

Cayenne Nightjar

Known from a few specimens from French Guiana; possibly a rare resident of coastal forest and scrub; poorly known.

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保全状況

Least Concern

Buff-collared Nightjar

Data Deficient

Cayenne Nightjar

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How to Tell Them Apart

Buff-collared Nightjar

羽毛

Brown and grey mottled with dark vermiculations; buff-orange collar across hindneck diagnostic; white gorget in male; pale buff underparts with dark barring; white outer tail spots in male; arid southwest …

Cayenne Nightjar

羽毛

Brown and buff mottled above with dark vermiculations; pale buff below with darker barring; white throat patch in male; outer tail spots white; data deficient; known from only a handful …

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About These Birds

Buff-collared Nightjar

A medium-small Caprimulgidae nightjar (~50 g) of arid scrub, rocky canyon slopes, and thorn forest from the southwestern United States to Nicaragua. A buff nuchal collar distinguishes it from similar species. Calls with a loud 'cuck-cuck-cuck-coo-chee' phrase. Feeds on moths and beetles. Least Concern.

Cayenne Nightjar

A small Caprimulgidae nightjar (~47 g) from coastal French Guiana and adjacent Suriname. Known from only a handful of specimens; biology essentially unknown. Mottled brown plumage presumed cryptic in leaf litter. Presumed nocturnal insectivore. Data Deficient due to extreme rarity of confirmed records in the wild.

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